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Cuidados de Enfermagem de Reabilitação à pessoa adulta com alterações da mobilidade com comorbilidades associadas
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
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| 27.62 MB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
Enquadramento: Nas últimas décadas, o envelhecimento da população portuguesa e o aumento das doenças crónicas têm destacado a necessidade de cuidados especializados.
Neste contexto, os ‘Cuidados de Enfermagem de Reabilitação à Pessoa Adulta com Alterações da Mobilidade com Comorbilidades Associadas’ ganham relevância, promovendo a independência e o bem-estar no contexto comunitário. A mobilidade é essencial para a saúde, sendo crucial implementar intervenções precoces para prevenir complicações. O Enfermeiro Especialista desempenha um papel fundamental na promoção da autonomia e independência, através de programas personalizados de treino de exercícios e autocuidado, assumindo a visão paradigmática de Afaf Meleis e a de Dorothea Orem. Objetivos: Desenvolver competências de enfermeiro especialista em Enfermagem de Reabilitação e Mestre, através de uma
proposta de intervenção direcionada a adultos com alterações da mobilidade com comorbilidades associadas, focado no treino de exercícios e autocuidado. Metodologia: O Projeto segue uma metodologia descritiva com abordagem quantitativa, envolvendo nove participantes e utilizando as escalas: Coma de Glasgow, Barthel, Equilíbrio -Tinetti, Borg e Força de Medical Research Council. Resultados: A análise evidenciou que as intervenções de enfermagem de reabilitação melhoram os scores de funcionalidade e proporcionaram benefíciospara a saúde. Conclusão: As competências propostas foram adquiridas, promovendo a excelênciana Enfermagem de Reabilitação.
Background: In recent decades, the ageing of the portuguese population and the increase in chronic diseases have highlighted the need for specialised care. In this context, ‘Rehabilitation Nursing Care for Adults with Mobility Alterations and Associated Comorbidities’ has gained relevance, promoting independence and well-being in the community context. Mobility is essential for health and it is crucial to implement early interventions to prevent complications. The Specialist Nurse plays a key role in promoting autonomy and independence through personalised exercise training and self-care programmes, taking on board the paradigmatic vision of Afaf Meleis and Dorothea Orem. Objectives: To develop the skills of a nurse specialising in Rehabilitation Nursing and a Master's Degree, through an intervention proposal aimed at adults with mobility disorders and associated comorbidities, focusing on exercise training and self-care. Methodology: The project follows a descriptive methodology with a quantitative approach, involving nine participants and using the scales: Glasgow Coma, Barthel, Balance -Tinetti, Borg and Medical Research Council Strength. Results: The analysis showed that rehabilitation nursing interventions improved functionality scores and provided health benefits. Conclusion: The proposed competences were acquired, promoting excellence in Rehabilitation Nursing.
Background: In recent decades, the ageing of the portuguese population and the increase in chronic diseases have highlighted the need for specialised care. In this context, ‘Rehabilitation Nursing Care for Adults with Mobility Alterations and Associated Comorbidities’ has gained relevance, promoting independence and well-being in the community context. Mobility is essential for health and it is crucial to implement early interventions to prevent complications. The Specialist Nurse plays a key role in promoting autonomy and independence through personalised exercise training and self-care programmes, taking on board the paradigmatic vision of Afaf Meleis and Dorothea Orem. Objectives: To develop the skills of a nurse specialising in Rehabilitation Nursing and a Master's Degree, through an intervention proposal aimed at adults with mobility disorders and associated comorbidities, focusing on exercise training and self-care. Methodology: The project follows a descriptive methodology with a quantitative approach, involving nine participants and using the scales: Glasgow Coma, Barthel, Balance -Tinetti, Borg and Medical Research Council Strength. Results: The analysis showed that rehabilitation nursing interventions improved functionality scores and provided health benefits. Conclusion: The proposed competences were acquired, promoting excellence in Rehabilitation Nursing.
Description
Keywords
Pessoa Adulta Imobilidade Treino de Exercício Autocuidado Enfermagem de Reabilitação Adult Immobility Exercise training Self-care Rehabilitation Nursing