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COVID-19 management in clinical dental care part II : personal protective equipment for the dental care professional

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorMelo, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorAfonso, Américo
dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Luís
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Otilia
dc.contributor.authorAlves, Ricardo Castro
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-16T14:07:53Z
dc.date.available2025-09-16T14:07:53Z
dc.date.issued2021-06
dc.description.abstractBackground: Facing the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) challenge on a global level, dental care professionals are encouraged to optimize universal precautions and adopt measures that ensure protection against infection by contaminated aerosols and droplets. Although aerosol transmission is possible, direct contact through large droplets is probably responsible for the vast majority of transmissions. Methods: This paper is the second of a series of 3 on the management of COVID-19 in clinical dental care settings and aims to describe the selection and use of personal protection equipment (PPE) by dental care professionals (DCP), with consideration of the level of risk associated with the planned procedures. PPE selection depends directly on the local epidemiological setting, the patient's characteristics, and the level of risk of the planned procedures. The procedures performed in the office environment are classified as low-, moderate-, or high-risk. Moderate risk includes 2 further sublevels associated with the cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization of materials for clinical procedures that do not generate aerosols. The training of DCP on how to properly don (put on) and doff (remove) PPE is as important as choosing the appropriate PPE because it can be associated with a risk of infection. Discussion: When there is limited availability of PPE, measures should be adjusted to the risk associated with the intervention. Assuming that an effective COVID-19 vaccine will be developed, once it becomes widely available for DCP, PPE requirements will likely be different. Conclusion: The proper use of PPE, together with the adoption of other operational procedures, can provide effective protection against microorganisms being transmitted via body fluids or in the air.eng
dc.identifier.citationMelo P, Afonso A, Monteiro L, Lopes O, Alves RC. COVID-19 Management in Clinical Dental Care Part II: Personal Protective Equipment for the Dental Care Professional. Int Dent J. 2021 Jun;71(3):263-270. doi: 10.1016/j.identj.2021.01.007
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.identj.2021.01.007
dc.identifier.issn0020-6539
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/58681
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.identj.2021.01.007
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectPersonal protective equipment
dc.subjectDental care settings
dc.subjectAerosol-generating procedures
dc.subjectInfection control
dc.subjectCOVID-19
dc.titleCOVID-19 management in clinical dental care part II : personal protective equipment for the dental care professionaleng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage270
oaire.citation.issue3
oaire.citation.startPage263
oaire.citation.titleInternational Dental Journal
oaire.citation.volume71
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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