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Famílias com Pessoas Idosas: Intervenção do Enfermeiro Especialista em Enfermagem Comunitária na área de Enfermagem de Saúde Familiar - Projeto de desenvolvimento de competências clínicas especializadas na área de Enfermagem de Saúde Familiar
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| 9.05 MB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
As famílias deparam-se com inúmeros desafios sociais, designadamente o envelhecimento
dos seus membros, requerendo políticas de saúde que promovam a capacitação das mesmas
no sentido da sua sustentabilidade. Neste contexto os Enfermeiros Especialistas em
Enfermagem Comunitária na área de Enfermagem de Saúde Familiar, constituem-se como
agentes fundamentais na promoção do funcionamento familiar. Neste sentido, a
componente clínica do Curso de Mestrado teve como objetivos prestar cuidados de
enfermagem às famílias com pessoas idosas, e seus membros individualmente, ao longo do
ciclo vital, assim como colaborar em processos de intervenção no âmbito da enfermagem de
saúde familiar. Realizaram-se consultas a seis famílias com pessoas idosas, permitindo a
concretização do processo de enfermagem, designadamente a avaliação e intervenção
familiar. Identificaram-se os recursos e forças dessas famílias e as suas necessidades em
cuidados de enfermagem, centradas essencialmente no papel de prestador de cuidados e no
processo familiar. As intervenções realizadas permitiram ganhos em saúde nas famílias, nas
áreas referidas. A prestação de cuidados foi sustentada no Modelo Dinâmico de Avaliação e
Intervenção Familiar. Foi desenvolvido um processo formativo com o objetivo de melhorar a
qualidade das práticas da documentação de enfermagem na área da saúde familiar, tendo
como base o sistema de informação em uso, SClinico-CSP. Esta formação contribuiu para
aumentar o conhecimento dos enfermeiros e dotá-los de competências no âmbito do registo
de informação clínica.
As atividades desenvolvidas permitiram o desenvolvimento das competências específicas do
Enfermeiro Especialista em Enfermagem Comunitária na área de Enfermagem de Saúde
Familiar, assim como das competências comuns do enfermeiro especialista. Realça-se ainda
o contributo das mesmas para os ganhos em saúde das famílias como um todo e dos seus
membros individualmente
Families face numerous social challenges, particularly the aging of their members, requiring health policies that promote their empowerment for sustainability. In this context, community nursing specialists in the field of Family Health Nursing are fundamental agents in promoting family functioning. Therefore, the clinical component of the Master's program aimed to provide nursing care to families with elderly individuals and their individual members throughout the life cycle, as well as to collaborate in intervention processes within the scope of family health nursing. Consultations were conducted with six families with elderly individuals, allowing for the implementation of the nursing process, including family assessment and intervention. The resources and strengths of these families were identified, along with their nursing care needs, mainly focused on the caregiver role and the family process. The interventions carried out resulted in health gains in the mentioned areas for the families. The provision of care was based on the Dynamic Model of Family Assessment and Intervention. A training process was developed with the goal of improving the quality of nursing documentation practices in the field of family health, based on the existing information system, SClinico-CSP. This training contributed to increasing nurses' knowledge and equipping them with skills in clinical information recording. The activities undertaken allowed for the development of specific competencies of the Community Nursing Specialist in the field of Family Health Nursing, as well as the common competencies of a specialist nurse. It is worth highlighting their contribution to the overall health gains of families and their individual members
Families face numerous social challenges, particularly the aging of their members, requiring health policies that promote their empowerment for sustainability. In this context, community nursing specialists in the field of Family Health Nursing are fundamental agents in promoting family functioning. Therefore, the clinical component of the Master's program aimed to provide nursing care to families with elderly individuals and their individual members throughout the life cycle, as well as to collaborate in intervention processes within the scope of family health nursing. Consultations were conducted with six families with elderly individuals, allowing for the implementation of the nursing process, including family assessment and intervention. The resources and strengths of these families were identified, along with their nursing care needs, mainly focused on the caregiver role and the family process. The interventions carried out resulted in health gains in the mentioned areas for the families. The provision of care was based on the Dynamic Model of Family Assessment and Intervention. A training process was developed with the goal of improving the quality of nursing documentation practices in the field of family health, based on the existing information system, SClinico-CSP. This training contributed to increasing nurses' knowledge and equipping them with skills in clinical information recording. The activities undertaken allowed for the development of specific competencies of the Community Nursing Specialist in the field of Family Health Nursing, as well as the common competencies of a specialist nurse. It is worth highlighting their contribution to the overall health gains of families and their individual members
Description
Keywords
Enfermagem Modelo Dinâmico de Avaliação e Intervenção Familiar Pessoa Idosa Enfermagem de Saúde Familiar Relatório de estágio