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Comportamentos aditivos - Relatório de desenvolvimento de competências especializadas em Enfermagem de Saúde Mental e Psiquiátrica
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
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| 1.03 MB | Adobe PDF |
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
No âmbito da Unidade Curricular (UC), estágio de natureza profissional com relatório –
Módulo II, do Curso de Mestrado em Enfermagem de Saúde Mental e Psiquiátrica,
preconizou-se a elaboração de um relatório subordinada à temática transversal
Comportamentos Aditivos. Este relatório foi realizado com vista a descrever o percurso desde
a elaboração do projeto de estágio até a elaboração deste documento final. Foram definidos
objetivos principais a cumprir, como a identificação dos diagnósticos de Enfermagem e os
focos de cuidados de Enfermagem especializada em Saúde Mental e Psiquiátrica, a
elaboração do processo de Enfermagem e implementação das intervenções considerados
mais pertinentes e a reflexão crítica sobre os resultados obtidos, bem como sobre a
importância do papel do Enfermeiro Especialista em Enfermagem de Saúde Mental e
Psiquiátrica em diversos contextos.
No que se refere à metodologia utilizada para a realização do trabalho, esta construção
baseia-se no método descritivo com uma abordagem qualitativa, tendo por base uma revisão
bibliográfica, partindo da pesquisa de artigos de investigação atuais, livros e teses de
mestrado e de doutoramento, sem esquecer as plataformas digitais e alguns repositórios de
várias universidades. Todo o percurso realizado na elaboração deste trabalho revelou-se
extremamente enriquecedor, levando-nos a considerar a Enfermagem de Saúde Mental e
Psiquiátrica como uma área com um grande potencial de intervenção, sobretudo nos utentes
que apresentam comportamentos aditivos.
Concluímos que muito pode ser feito por estes utentes, e que a falta de meios materiais e
humanos condicionam muitas vezes o auxílio prestado. Esses défices condicionam também
a mobilização de profissionais que possuem competências específicas na área da Saúde
Mental e Psiquiátrica, descritas no Regulamento n.º 515/2018 de 7 de agosto 2018 que,
devido às suas competências, poderiam aportar contributos únicos, válidos e eficazes para o
terreno.
Within the scope of the Curricular Unit (CU), professional internship with report - Module II, of the Master's Degree Course in Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing, it was recommended that a report be drawn up on the central theme of Addictive Behaviors. This report was carried out in order to describe the path taken by the student from the preparation of the internship project to the preparation of this final document; The main objectives set from the outset were to identify the nursing diagnoses and the focuses of specialized nursing care in Mental Health and Psychiatry; to draw up the nursing process and implement the interventions that would be most pertinent and to carry out a critical reflection on the results obtained, as well as on the importance of the role of the Specialist Nurse in Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing in various contexts. With regard to the methodology used to carry out the work, this construction is based on the descriptive method with a qualitative approach, based on a bibliographic review, starting from the research of current research articles, books and master's and doctoral theses, not forgetting digital platforms and some computer repositories from various universities. The whole process of preparing this work proved to be extremely enriching, leading the student to reflect on Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing as an area with great potential for intervention, especially with users who display addictive behaviors. We are left with the conviction that more can be done for these users, and that the lack of material and human resources greatly affects the assistance provided, these deficits also affect the mobilization of professionals who have specific Mental Health and Psychiatric skills described in Regulation no. 515/2018 of 7 August 2018, professionals who, due to their skills, could make unique contributions to the field in a valid and effective way
Within the scope of the Curricular Unit (CU), professional internship with report - Module II, of the Master's Degree Course in Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing, it was recommended that a report be drawn up on the central theme of Addictive Behaviors. This report was carried out in order to describe the path taken by the student from the preparation of the internship project to the preparation of this final document; The main objectives set from the outset were to identify the nursing diagnoses and the focuses of specialized nursing care in Mental Health and Psychiatry; to draw up the nursing process and implement the interventions that would be most pertinent and to carry out a critical reflection on the results obtained, as well as on the importance of the role of the Specialist Nurse in Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing in various contexts. With regard to the methodology used to carry out the work, this construction is based on the descriptive method with a qualitative approach, based on a bibliographic review, starting from the research of current research articles, books and master's and doctoral theses, not forgetting digital platforms and some computer repositories from various universities. The whole process of preparing this work proved to be extremely enriching, leading the student to reflect on Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing as an area with great potential for intervention, especially with users who display addictive behaviors. We are left with the conviction that more can be done for these users, and that the lack of material and human resources greatly affects the assistance provided, these deficits also affect the mobilization of professionals who have specific Mental Health and Psychiatric skills described in Regulation no. 515/2018 of 7 August 2018, professionals who, due to their skills, could make unique contributions to the field in a valid and effective way
Description
Keywords
Abuso de substâncias Drogas Ilícitas Intervenções Terapêuticas Entrevista Motivacional Relatório de estágio