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Vitamin D deficiency and oral health: a comprehensive review

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorBotelho, João
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Vanessa
dc.contributor.authorProença, Luís
dc.contributor.authorDelgado, Ana Sintra
dc.contributor.authorMendes, José João
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-05T11:50:54Z
dc.date.available2025-09-05T11:50:54Z
dc.date.issued2020-05
dc.description.abstractVitamin D (VD) levels have been gaining growing attention in Oral Health. During growth and adulthood, VD deficiency (VDD) is associated with a wide variety of oral health disorders, and impaired VD synthesis may expedite some of these conditions. In children, severe VDD can induce defective tooth mineralization, resulting in dentin and enamel defects. As a consequence, these defects may increase the risk of the onset and progression of dental caries. Further, VDD has been associated with higher prevalence of periodontitis and gingival inflammation, and several recent preclinical and clinical studies have unveiled potential pathways through which Vitamin D may interact with the periodontium. VDD correction through supplementation may contribute to a successful treatment of periodontitis; however, alveolar bone regeneration procedures performed in baseline VDD patients seem more prone to failure. Vitamin D may also be linked with some oral pathology entities such as certain oral cancers and events of osteonecrosis of the jaw. This review aims to provide comprehensive evidence of how VD levels should be considered to promote good oral health, and to summarize how VDD may hamper oral development and its role in certain oral conditions.eng
dc.identifier.citationBotelho J, Machado V, Proença L, Delgado AS, Mendes JJ. Vitamin D Deficiency and Oral Health: A Comprehensive Review. Nutrients. 2020; 12(5):1471. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12051471
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/nu12051471
dc.identifier.issn2072-6643
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/58587
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/nu12051471
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectvitamins
dc.subjectvitamin D deficiency
dc.subjectoral health
dc.subjectperiodontal health
dc.subjectperiodontal disease
dc.subjectperiodontitis
dc.subjectcaries
dc.subjectorthodontics
dc.subjectoral cancer
dc.titleVitamin D deficiency and oral health: a comprehensive revieweng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue5
oaire.citation.startPage1471
oaire.citation.titleNutrients
oaire.citation.volume12
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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