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Publication
Grandes eventos em espaços rurais - estudo caso: o Festival Sudoeste impactos socioeconómicos nos concelhos de Odemira e Aljezur
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Os Eventos, em particular os Festivais de Música, constituem um fenómeno cultural com grande adesão na atualidade, pelas mais diversas motivações e que geram desenvolvimento económico nas regiões onde ocorrem.
Esta dissertação pretende investigar três tipologias de impactes numa região rural, parte litoral e parte interior, onde decorre o Evento MEO Sudoeste. Mais especificamente, visa analisar os impactes ambientais e socioeconómicos, nos concelhos abrangidos pelo Festival Sudoeste, Aljezur e Odemira.
Após revisão bibliográfica dos pilares mais importantes referentes a eventos, impactes ambientais, socioeconómicos e turismo, introduzimos o caso de estudo, o “Festival Sudoeste” e os respetivos impactes, nos concelhos de Odemira e Aljezur, através de investigação.
A Metodologia de investigação utiliza entrevistas semi-diretivas e inquéritos por questionário, por forma a apurar os impactes que compõem a temática da investigação. Para o efeito, realizaram-se entrevistas a atuais e antigos representantes das Autarquias abrangidas e ao representante máximo da Empresa “Música no Coração” que organiza o Festival Sudoeste.
De modo a obter também uma perspetiva do público-alvo que se deslocou ao Festival, na Edição de 2018 e sobre os mesmos pressupostos, aplicou-se um inquérito por questionário anónimo, numa amostra aleatória e cujos resultados serão refletidos nesta dissertação.
Os mesmos revelam quer do ponto de vista pessoal, quer de uma forma geral, incluindo para além dos mesmos pressupostos, outros de carácter emocional e motivacional, que o feedback é altamente positivo.
No final deste trabalho pudemos concluir que os concelhos de Odemira e Aljezur são fortemente influenciados pela realização do evento investigado, MEO Sudoeste, independentemente dos impactes estudados, ou seja, quer o impacte ambiental, quer social, quer económico. Neste sentido identificámos que os efeitos ambientais são altamente prejudiciais para ambos os concelhos, sendo por outro lado bastante benéficos os impactes socioeconómicos.
The events, in particular the music festivals are a cultural phenomenon with large membership at the present time, for the most diverse motivations and that generate economic development in the regions where they occur. This dissertation intends to investigate three types of impacts in coastal part and inner part, which hosts the Event MEO Southwest. More specifically, it aims to analyze the environmental, socio-economic, in the municipalities covered by the Southwest Festival, Aljezur and Odemira. After review of the most important pillars for events, socio-economic and environmental impacts, tourism, introduced the case study, the "Southwest Festival" and the respective impacts, in the municipalities of Odemira and Aljezur, through investigation. The research methodology uses semi-diretive interviews and surveys, in order to investigate the impacts that make up the subject of investigation. For this purpose, interviews were carried out with current and former representatives of the Municipalities concerned and the maximum representative of the Company 'Música no Coração', which organizes the Southwest Festival. In order to obtain also a perspective of the target audience that went to the Festival in the 2018 Edition and on the same assumptions, an inquiry by anonymous questionnaire was applied in a random sample and the results will be reflected in this dissertation. The questionnaire surveys allowed the participants to assess the Festival's aspects, both personally and in general, including the same assumptions, others of an emotional and motivational nature, and the feedback is highly positive. Summary in this work we could conclude that the municipalities of Odemira and Aljezur are strongly influenced by the realization of the investigated event, MEO Sudoeste, regardless of the studied impacts, either the environmental, social or economic impact. In this sense we have identified that the environmental effects are highly detrimental to both municipalities, and the socioeconomic impacts are quite beneficial.
The events, in particular the music festivals are a cultural phenomenon with large membership at the present time, for the most diverse motivations and that generate economic development in the regions where they occur. This dissertation intends to investigate three types of impacts in coastal part and inner part, which hosts the Event MEO Southwest. More specifically, it aims to analyze the environmental, socio-economic, in the municipalities covered by the Southwest Festival, Aljezur and Odemira. After review of the most important pillars for events, socio-economic and environmental impacts, tourism, introduced the case study, the "Southwest Festival" and the respective impacts, in the municipalities of Odemira and Aljezur, through investigation. The research methodology uses semi-diretive interviews and surveys, in order to investigate the impacts that make up the subject of investigation. For this purpose, interviews were carried out with current and former representatives of the Municipalities concerned and the maximum representative of the Company 'Música no Coração', which organizes the Southwest Festival. In order to obtain also a perspective of the target audience that went to the Festival in the 2018 Edition and on the same assumptions, an inquiry by anonymous questionnaire was applied in a random sample and the results will be reflected in this dissertation. The questionnaire surveys allowed the participants to assess the Festival's aspects, both personally and in general, including the same assumptions, others of an emotional and motivational nature, and the feedback is highly positive. Summary in this work we could conclude that the municipalities of Odemira and Aljezur are strongly influenced by the realization of the investigated event, MEO Sudoeste, regardless of the studied impacts, either the environmental, social or economic impact. In this sense we have identified that the environmental effects are highly detrimental to both municipalities, and the socioeconomic impacts are quite beneficial.
Description
Keywords
Eventos Impactes ambientais Impactes socioeconómicos Turismo de eventos Events Environmental impacts Socioeconomic Impacts Tourism events