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Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A incidência de cárie é observada em pacientes que se submetem a tratamento
ortodôntico constitui uma preocupação em saúde oral, apesar deste tratamento
proporcionar melhorias estéticas e funcionais. A aparatologia ortodôntica aumenta a
probabilidade de desenvolvimento de lesões de white spot (WSLs), pois esses
dispositivos favorecem a retenção de placa bacteriana e dificultam a higienização
adequada das superfícies dentárias.
O objetivo deste trabalho é elaborar uma revisão narrativa de forma a sintetizar e
evidenciar a relação existente entre o tratamento ortodôntico e o aparecimento das
lesões de white spot, assim como, abordar os métodos terapêuticos preconizados na
literatura.
Foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica entre os anos de 1989 a 2020, através dos
motores de busca científicos MEDLINE©/Pubmed©, Scielo©, ScienceDirect©,
Lilacs© e plataforma B-On©.
De acordo com a literatura publicada, pode-se concluir que entre os métodos utilizados
para a terapêutica das WSLs, o uso de agentes remineralizantes e as resinas infiltrativas
apresentam os melhores resultados no controlo dessas lesões.
The incidence of caries is observed in patients who undergo in orthodontic treatment is a concern in oral health, despite this treatment providing aesthetic and functional improvements. Orthodontic aparatology increases the probability of developing white spot lesions (WSLs), as these devices favor the retention of plaque and complicate the proper hygiene dental surfaces. The objective of this work is to elaborate a literature review in order to synthesize and highlight the relationship between orthodontic treatment and the appearance of white spot lesions, as well as addressing the therapeutic methods recommended in the literature. The bibliographic research was carried out between 1989 and 2020, using the scientific research engines MEDLINE © / Pubmed ©, Scielo ©, ScienceDirect ©, Lilacs © and the B-On © platform. According to the published literature, it can be concluded that among the methods used for the treatment of WSLs, the use of remineralizing agents and infiltrative resins show the best results in the control of these injuries.
The incidence of caries is observed in patients who undergo in orthodontic treatment is a concern in oral health, despite this treatment providing aesthetic and functional improvements. Orthodontic aparatology increases the probability of developing white spot lesions (WSLs), as these devices favor the retention of plaque and complicate the proper hygiene dental surfaces. The objective of this work is to elaborate a literature review in order to synthesize and highlight the relationship between orthodontic treatment and the appearance of white spot lesions, as well as addressing the therapeutic methods recommended in the literature. The bibliographic research was carried out between 1989 and 2020, using the scientific research engines MEDLINE © / Pubmed ©, Scielo ©, ScienceDirect ©, Lilacs © and the B-On © platform. According to the published literature, it can be concluded that among the methods used for the treatment of WSLs, the use of remineralizing agents and infiltrative resins show the best results in the control of these injuries.
Description
Dissertação para obtenção do grau de Mestre no Instituto Universitário Egas Moniz
Keywords
White spot Cárie Prevenção Ortodontia