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Cattle effluents, either composted or bio-digested by Black Soldier Fly larvae, in the fertilization of ryegrass in sandy soils

datacite.subject.fosCiências Naturais
datacite.subject.sdg15:Proteger a Vida Terrestre
dc.contributor.authorMenino, Regina
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Ivã
dc.contributor.authorSemedo, José N.
dc.contributor.authorScotti-Campos, Paula
dc.contributor.authorMurta, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorCastelo-Branco, Amélia
dc.contributor.authorNestler, Cecília
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Olga
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-05T15:29:22Z
dc.date.available2025-11-05T15:29:22Z
dc.date.issued2022-08
dc.description.abstractThe relative agronomic performance of two organic fertilizers - effluents from intensive cattle farming, after composting either by traditional aerobic methods (compost) or by bio-digestion by larvae of the black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens, BSF) (frass) - in the growth of annual ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) on a sandy soil was evaluated. For this purpose, a pot trial was conducted in a semi-controlled greenhouse. Eight treatments were defined, with four treatments using the compost and four treatments using frass (with a 10% nitroamoniacal nitrogen supplementation in all treatments), in addition to a negative control without fertilization, and a positive control with exclusively chemical nitroamoniacal fertilization. Regarding the biomass production, the BSF frass displayed a higher potential than the compost, with a significantly higher production from an N endowment equivalent to 280 kg ha-1 (252 kg organic N + 28 kg mineral N). While the yields obtained with compost were stable when 350 kg ha-1 (315 kg organic N + 35 kg mineral N) were provided, the yields obtained with BSF frass revealed a tendency to continue to progress with higher doses. This could be justified by the fact that the P2O5 and K2O content of BSF frass is significantly higher than that of the compost, and these nutrients continued to be mineralized over time. Furthermore, the obtained results confirm the potentiating effect of mineral fertilizers in the maximization of biomass production, when associated with organic fertilizers in adequate proportions. In addition, it was verified that the addition of frass enhanced the water use by plants, which was significantly higher than the treatments with compost, regardless of the N endowment. It was concluded that mixing chemical and organic fertilizers positively impacts soil fertility and the sustainability of the production as a whole, by increasing productivities in a sustainable way.eng
dc.identifier.citationMenino R, Lopes I, Semedo JN, et al. Cattle effluents, either composted or bio-digested by Black Soldier Fly larvae, in the fertilization of ryegrass in sandy soils. Open Access J Sci. 2022;5(1):16-19. DOI: 10.15406/oajs.2022.05.00169
dc.identifier.doi10.15406/oajs.2022.05.00169
dc.identifier.issn2575-9086
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/59507
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMedCrave
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.15406/oajs.2022.05.00169
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.subjectCattle effluents
dc.subjectBlack Soldier Fly
dc.subjectfertilization
dc.subjectryegrass
dc.titleCattle effluents, either composted or bio-digested by Black Soldier Fly larvae, in the fertilization of ryegrass in sandy soilseng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage19
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.startPage16
oaire.citation.titleOpen Access Journal of Science
oaire.citation.volume5
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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