Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
---|---|---|---|---|
486.7 KB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Enquadramento: Em todo o mundo assiste-se a um menor investimento na
fase de sobrevivência ao cancro e em Portugal desconhece-se a existência de qualquer
programa de intervenção centrada na adaptação dos sobreviventes de cancro.
Objetivo: Explorar os elementos-chave a considerar no desenvolvimento de uma
intervenção educacional em enfermagem promotora da adaptação dos sobreviventes de
cancro.
Metodologia: Estudo exploratório qualitativo com recurso a técnica do grupo focal com
9 peritos para a colheita dos dados.
Resultados: O conhecimento sobre a doença, a autogestão dos sintomas, o autocontrolo
das emoções, o conhecimento sobre estratégias de coping e o envolvimento dos familiares
devem integrar o conteúdo da intervenção a desenvolver. Estratégias do tipo educacional
devem ser articuladas com estratégias motivacionais e relacionais. É fulcral que os
sobreviventes estejam implicados no processo de aprendizagem. O plano de cuidados
deve ser individualizado e contemplar um contrato de saúde.
Conclusão: Este estudo permitiu identificar um conjunto mínimo de características que
deve integrar uma intervenção educacional em enfermagem.
Background: ere is less investment in the cancer survival phase worldwide, and in Portugal, there is no known intervention program focused on cancer survivor adaptation. Objective: To explore the key elements in the development of an educational intervention in nursing that promotes cancer survivor adaptation. Methodology: Qualitative exploratory study using a focus group with 9 experts for data collection. Results: Knowledge about the disease, self-management of symptoms, self-control of emotions, knowledge about coping strategies, and involvement of family members should integrate the content of the intervention to be developed. Educational strategies should be articulated with motivational and relational strategies. Cancer survivors must be involved in the learning process. e care plan must be individualized and include a health contract. Conclusion: is study allowed identifying a minimum set of characteristics that should integrate an educational intervention in nursing.
Background: ere is less investment in the cancer survival phase worldwide, and in Portugal, there is no known intervention program focused on cancer survivor adaptation. Objective: To explore the key elements in the development of an educational intervention in nursing that promotes cancer survivor adaptation. Methodology: Qualitative exploratory study using a focus group with 9 experts for data collection. Results: Knowledge about the disease, self-management of symptoms, self-control of emotions, knowledge about coping strategies, and involvement of family members should integrate the content of the intervention to be developed. Educational strategies should be articulated with motivational and relational strategies. Cancer survivors must be involved in the learning process. e care plan must be individualized and include a health contract. Conclusion: is study allowed identifying a minimum set of characteristics that should integrate an educational intervention in nursing.
Description
Keywords
Neoplasias Educação em saúde Adaptação psicológica Health education Nursing Neoplasms
Citation
Revista de Enfermagem Referência, vol. V, núm. 5, e20078, 2021
Publisher
Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra