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Managing oral health in the context of antimicrobial resistance

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorBessa, Lucinda J.
dc.contributor.authorBotelho, João
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Vanessa
dc.contributor.authorAlves, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorMendes, José João
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-20T11:59:59Z
dc.date.available2025-11-20T11:59:59Z
dc.date.issued2022-12
dc.description.abstractThe oral microbiome plays a major role in shaping oral health/disease state; thus, a main challenge for dental practitioners is to preserve or restore a balanced oral microbiome. Nonetheless, when pathogenic microorganisms install in the oral cavity and are incorporated into the oral biofilm, oral infections, such as gingivitis, dental caries, periodontitis, and peri-implantitis, can arise. Several prophylactic and treatment approaches are available nowadays, but most of them have been antibiotic-based. Given the actual context of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), antibiotic stewardship in dentistry would be a beneficial approach to optimize and avoid inappropriate or even unnecessary antibiotic use, representing a step towards precision medicine. Furthermore, the development of new effective treatment options to replace the need for antibiotics is being pursued, including the application of photodynamic therapy and the use of probiotics. In this review, we highlight the advances undergoing towards a better understanding of the oral microbiome and oral resistome. We also provide an updated overview of how dentists are adapting to better manage the treatment of oral infections given the problem of AMR.eng
dc.identifier.citationBessa LJ, Botelho J, Machado V, Alves R, Mendes JJ. Managing Oral Health in the Context of Antimicrobial Resistance. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022; 19(24):16448. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416448
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijerph192416448
dc.identifier.issn1660-4601
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/59891
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416448
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectantibiotic resistance
dc.subjectantibiotic stewardship
dc.subjectdental practice
dc.subjectoral infections
dc.subjectoral microbiome
dc.subjectoral resistome
dc.titleManaging oral health in the context of antimicrobial resistanceeng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue24
oaire.citation.startPage16448
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
oaire.citation.volume19
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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