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Docosahexaenoic acid supplementation for children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a comprehensive review of the evidence

dc.contributor.authorRamalho, Renata
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Ana ColaƧo
dc.contributor.authorVicente, Filipa
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Paula
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-16T16:55:25Z
dc.date.available2019-12-16T16:55:25Z
dc.date.issued2018-06
dc.description.abstractAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is considered the most common behavioural disorder in school-age children. ADHD is a complex and multifactorial disorder characterised by a variety of symptoms, including concentration problems, excessive motor activity and impulsivity which interferes with execution of simple school tasks. Diagnosis has been essentially subjective, since no specific laboratory tests are available. However, ADHD remains overdiagnosed, probably due to social pressures for children to be successful in school from an early age, which leads parents to seek medical support. Although therapeutic approaches for ADHD have been essentially pharmacologic, in recent years several studies were performed to investigate the role of nutrition, especially omega 3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (omega 3-PUFA), in the development and treatment of this disorder. In this review, the authors gathered the most relevant evidence regarding omega 3-PUFA, mainly docosahexaenoic acid, as coadjutant or as a single therapy, in the management of ADHD symptoms. The authors also reviewed this disorder's current medical and therapeutic features.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationClinical Nutrition ESPEN. June 2018, 25:1-7. DOI 10.1016/j.clnesp.2018.03.126pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.clnesp.2018.03.126pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2405-4577
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/30514
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnesp.2018.03.126pt_PT
dc.subjectAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderpt_PT
dc.subjectDocosahexaenoic acidpt_PT
dc.subjectNutritionpt_PT
dc.subjectOmega 3pt_PT
dc.subjectPUFApt_PT
dc.titleDocosahexaenoic acid supplementation for children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a comprehensive review of the evidencept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage7pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleClinical nutrition ESPENpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume25pt_PT
rcaap.embargofctPolĆ­tica de copyright do editorpt_PT
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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