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Six decades of losses and gains in alpha diversity of European plant communities

2025-11Contributo em revista Acesso aberto
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datacite.subject.fosCiências Naturais::Ciências da Terra e do Ambiente
datacite.subject.sdg15:Proteger a Vida Terrestre
dc.contributor.authorMidolo, Gabriele
dc.contributor.authorClark, Adam Thomas
dc.contributor.authorChytrý, Milan
dc.contributor.authorEssl, Franz
dc.contributor.authorDullinger, Stefan
dc.contributor.authorJandt, Ute
dc.contributor.authorBruelheide, Helge
dc.contributor.authorArgagnon, Olivier
dc.contributor.authorBiurrun, Idoia
dc.contributor.authorChiarucci, Alessandro
dc.contributor.authorĆušterevska, Renata
dc.contributor.authorFrenne, Pieter De
dc.contributor.authorSanctis, Michele De
dc.contributor.authorDengler, Jürgen
dc.contributor.authorDivíšek, Jan
dc.contributor.authorDziuba, Tetiana
dc.contributor.authorEjrnæs, Rasmus
dc.contributor.authorGarbolino, Emmanuel
dc.contributor.authorIlla, Estela
dc.contributor.authorJentsch, Anke
dc.contributor.authorJiménez-Alfaro, Borja
dc.contributor.authorLenoir, Jonathan
dc.contributor.authorMoeslund, Jesper Erenskjold
dc.contributor.authorNapoleone, Francesca
dc.contributor.authorPielech, Remigiusz
dc.contributor.authorRumpf, Sabine B.
dc.contributor.authorSanz-Zubizarreta, Irati
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Vasco
dc.contributor.authorSvenning, Jens-Christian
dc.contributor.authorSwacha, Grzegorz
dc.contributor.authorVečeřa, Martin
dc.contributor.authorVynokurov, Denys
dc.contributor.authorKeil, Petr
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-25T14:56:27Z
dc.date.available2026-05-25T14:56:27Z
dc.date.issued2025-11
dc.description.abstractBiodiversity change forecasts rely on long-term time series, but such data are often scarce in space and time. Here, we interpolated spatiotemporal changes in species richness using a new method based on machine learning that does not require temporal replication at sites. Using 698,692 one-time sampled vegetation plots, we estimated trends in vascular plant alpha diversity across Europe and validated our approach against 22,852 independent time series. We found an overall near-zero net change in species richness between 1960 and 2020. However, species richness generally declined from 1960 to 1980 and increased from 2000 to 2020 across habitats. Declines were most pronounced in forests, but trends varied across habitats and regions, with overall increases at higher latitudes and elevations, and declines or stable trends elsewhere. Our findings demonstrate how data without temporal replication can be used to reveal context-dependent biodiversity dynamics, underscoring their importance for conservation and management.eng
dc.identifier.citationMidolo, G., A. T.Clark, M.Chytrý, et al. 2025. “Six Decades of Losses and Gains in Alpha Diversity of European Plant Communities.” Ecology Letters, 28, no. 11: e70248. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.70248.
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/ele.70248
dc.identifier.issn1461-0248
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/63306
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.1111/ele.70248
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectBiodiversity
dc.subjectEurope
dc.subjectplants
dc.titleSix decades of losses and gains in alpha diversity of European plant communitieseng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue11
oaire.citation.startPagee70248
oaire.citation.titleEcology Letters
oaire.citation.volume28
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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