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Publication
Otimização das técnicas de elevação do seio maxilar : abordagens mínimas e preditivas
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
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| 23.71 MB | Adobe PDF |
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Em doentes parcialmente ou totalmente desdentados, ocorre uma reabsorção contínua da crista alveolar, reduzindo a quantidade e a qualidade do osso vertical e horizontal. Foram então introduzidas diferentes técnicas de abordagem para realizar a reabilitação das áreas desdentadas com implantes. Duas principais
abordagens são empregadas para reabilitar a altura óssea necessária para a colocação de implantes: a abordagem lateral de elevação sinusal e a abordagem transcrestal. Ambas se tornaram práticas muito comuns no campo da cirurgia.
Além dos conhecimentos exigidos ao médico-dentista na abordagem das cirurgias de elevação maxilar, novas técnicas e instrumentos são utilizados na prática, permitindo facilitar e diminuir os riscos desta intervenção, melhorando o conforto dos profissionais e dos doentes. Estas são chamadas de técnicas minimamente invasivas.
Nesta monografia, foram abordados os diferentes fatores que podem ter impacto nas condições adequadas para intervenções cirúrgicas, tais como principais riscos encontrados a nível anatómico e a influência que podem ter. A forma de abordar estas diversas características no planeamentos dos tratamentos e na prática dos profissionais.
In patients who are partially or completely edentulous, there is a continuous resorption of the alveolar ridge, reducing the quantity and quality of vertical and horizontal bone. Various approaches have been introduced to rehabilitate the edentulous areas with implants. Two main approaches are used to restore the necessary bone height for implant placement: the lateral sinus lift approach and the transcrestal approach. Both have become very common practices in the field of surgery. Beyond the knowledge required by dental surgeons in the approach to maxillary sinus lift surgeries, new techniques and instruments are used in practice to facilitate and reduce the risks of this intervention, improving the comfort of both the practitioner and the patient. These are known as minimally invasive techniques. In this monograph, the different factors that can impact the conditions for successful surgical interventions are addressed. The main anatomical risks encountered, and their potential influence are discussed, the ways to address these various characteristics in the planning of treatments and the practice of dental surgeons are explored.
In patients who are partially or completely edentulous, there is a continuous resorption of the alveolar ridge, reducing the quantity and quality of vertical and horizontal bone. Various approaches have been introduced to rehabilitate the edentulous areas with implants. Two main approaches are used to restore the necessary bone height for implant placement: the lateral sinus lift approach and the transcrestal approach. Both have become very common practices in the field of surgery. Beyond the knowledge required by dental surgeons in the approach to maxillary sinus lift surgeries, new techniques and instruments are used in practice to facilitate and reduce the risks of this intervention, improving the comfort of both the practitioner and the patient. These are known as minimally invasive techniques. In this monograph, the different factors that can impact the conditions for successful surgical interventions are addressed. The main anatomical risks encountered, and their potential influence are discussed, the ways to address these various characteristics in the planning of treatments and the practice of dental surgeons are explored.
Description
Dissertação para obtenção do grau de Mestre no Instituto Universitário Egas Moniz
Keywords
Elevação do seio maxilar minimamente invasiva Técnica de pressão hidráulica Elevação indireta do seio