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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O presente trabalho tem como objetivo, analisar e caracterizar a Perceção do Risco de elementos
de corporações de Bombeiros.
Na abordagem desta problemática, realizou-se uma análise dos determinantes da Perceção de
Riscos, bem como a caraterização da Perceção de Riscos específicos nesta atividade.
A primeira parte do trabalho efetua uma referência à realidade dos Bombeiros em Portugal,
nomeadamente dos riscos a que estão sujeitos e ainda à perceção do risco, dando especial
atenção aos fatores que a podem influenciar. A segunda parte apresenta a caracterização do
instrumento de diagnóstico, o procedimento, a amostra e a análise e discussão dos resultados
obtidos.
Relativamente aos dados obtidos, verifica-se que a média das várias subescalas avaliadas nos
Determinantes da Perceção do Risco está compreendida entre 1,49 (Irrelevância de Evitar o
Risco) e 5,56 (Ansiedade), o desvio padrão entre 0,71 (Recompensas e Influência Social) e 0,97
(Severidade/Efeito Imediato ou Remoto). Nos dados obtidos nas subescalas da Perceção do
Risco, os valores da média variam entre 5,29 (Risco Cognitivo) e 5,51 (Risco Emocional) e o
desvio padrão entre 3,35 (Risco Cognitivo) e 5,55 (Risco Emocional).
Os dados revelam que variáveis como Sexo, Vínculo com os Bombeiros, Chefia/Supervisão,
Acidentes, Agregado familiar, Antiguidade, Estado civil, Graduação, Habilitações académicas e
idade influenciam de forma significativa as perceções relativamente às subescalas dos
Determinantes da Perceção do Risco.
Abstract: The current work settles has its objective to analyze and characterize, the risk perception of the fireman corporations. Within this problem approach, a determinants Risk Perception analyze was made, as well as the characterization of the Perception of specific risks in this activity. The first part in this work regards the Portugal Fireman reality, mainly the risks that they came across every day and also the Risk Perception they have, giving a special attention to the main factors that can actually influence this perception. The second part presents the characterizations of this diagnose instrument, the procedure, the sample and the analysis and discussion of the obtained results. Regarding the obtain data, it’s verified that the several dimensions, appraised average in the Risk Perception Determination is comprehended between 1.49 (Avoiding Risk Irrelevance) and 5.56 (Anxiety) and the standard deviation 0.71 (Rewards and Social Influence) as well as 0.97 (Severity/ Immediate Effect or Remote One). In the obtained data from the Risk Perception dimension, the average values vary between 5.29 (Cognitive Risk) and 5.51 (Emotional Risk) and the standard deviation settles between 3.35 (Cognitive Risk) and 5.55 (Emotional Risk). This data shows that different variables like Sex, Fireman bond, Leadership/Supervision, Accidents, Family, Seniority, Marital Status, Graduation, Academic Qualifications and Age, are a significant influence within the perceptions regarding the dimensions of the Risk Perception determinants.
Abstract: The current work settles has its objective to analyze and characterize, the risk perception of the fireman corporations. Within this problem approach, a determinants Risk Perception analyze was made, as well as the characterization of the Perception of specific risks in this activity. The first part in this work regards the Portugal Fireman reality, mainly the risks that they came across every day and also the Risk Perception they have, giving a special attention to the main factors that can actually influence this perception. The second part presents the characterizations of this diagnose instrument, the procedure, the sample and the analysis and discussion of the obtained results. Regarding the obtain data, it’s verified that the several dimensions, appraised average in the Risk Perception Determination is comprehended between 1.49 (Avoiding Risk Irrelevance) and 5.56 (Anxiety) and the standard deviation 0.71 (Rewards and Social Influence) as well as 0.97 (Severity/ Immediate Effect or Remote One). In the obtained data from the Risk Perception dimension, the average values vary between 5.29 (Cognitive Risk) and 5.51 (Emotional Risk) and the standard deviation settles between 3.35 (Cognitive Risk) and 5.55 (Emotional Risk). This data shows that different variables like Sex, Fireman bond, Leadership/Supervision, Accidents, Family, Seniority, Marital Status, Graduation, Academic Qualifications and Age, are a significant influence within the perceptions regarding the dimensions of the Risk Perception determinants.
Description
Dissertação apresentada para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Segurança e Higiene no Trabalho
Keywords
Risco Perceção do Risco Comportamentos de Segurança Risk Risk Perception Security Behaviors MSHT
Pedagogical Context
Citation
Publisher
Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal. Escola Superior de Ciências Empresariais. Escola Superior de Tecnologia de Setúbal.
