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  • Perspetiva da família sobre as implicações do uso de ventilação mecânica não-invasiva em casa
    Publication . Guedes, Virgínia; Figueiredo, Maria; Novais, Rui; Cotrim, Hortense
    Several studies have demonstrated that non-invasive home mechanical ventilation is a therapy that brings benefits to people with type 2 respiratory failure and their family. The objective of this study is to explore the implications of non-invasive home ventilation for the user’s family. An exploratory desc riptive study with quantitative qualitative nature in 10 families using noninvasive home ventilation. Mainly, they are nuclear families (8) belonging to the middle class (7). The data were collected through a semi-structured interview, with a data collection instrument that integrated sociodemographic issues and two open questions related to the participants’ perspective on the implications of non-invasive home ventilation for the family. They were processed with descriptive statistics and content analysis. From the narratives, three categories emerged: maladjustment, benefits and family process. They are divided into eight subcategories that describe the issues related to the use of non-invasive home ventilation: discomfort, sleep impairment, silence, crisis reduction, role interaction, dynamic relationship, coping and communication. The results demonstrate that non-invasive mechanical ventilation has implications for the users´ families, can be a stress cause, bring benefits and cause changes in the family process.
  • A mudança nas perceções dos enfermeiros de família sobre os pressupostos da intervenção familiar após o processo formativo MDAIF
    Publication . Figueiredo, Maria; Ferreira, Manuela; Guedes, Virgínia; Oliveira, Palmira; Amaral, Mireille; Ferré Grau, Carme
    The Dynamic Model of Family Assessment and Intervention (MDAIF) aims to constitute itself as a reference that promotes clinical decision processes based on systemic proposition. This study aimed to evaluate the changes in nurses’ perceptions about the assumptions of family intervention after the training process centered on this referential. This is an exploratory and quantitative study with a sample of 553 family nurses who participated in the “MDAIF” training, organized by the Northern Regional Health Administration, until 2017. A 10 item Likert scale was used with responses between 1 “totally incompetent and 7” “fully competent”, based on MDAIF and applied in the pre and post training periods. T-test was performed for paired samples using SPSS version 23.0. There were very significant statistical changes regarding the perception of competence in all items evaluated, and participants after training perceived with higher competence on the assumptions of family intervention. The results confirm the importance of formative processes based on family health nursing theoretical references. May contribute to the development of family-centered practices as a client, as well as to investigate the health returns resulted from them.