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Amor em foco - o fenómeno do amor na relação terapêutica em enfermagem
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O amor é uma pequena palavra que comporta muitos sentidos. No dia-a-dia usamo-la sem estarmos preocupados com o sentido atribuído, pois ele é intuído dependendo do objeto a que nos referimos. O amor em enfermagem é considerado um dos pilares da ciência do cuidar, contudo esta assunção não está isenta de mal-entendidos. Importa clarificar o âmbito do amor numa relação terapêutica e perceber como se manifesta. Objetivo: compreender a experiência vivida do amor pelos enfermeiros de saúde mental na relação terapêutica em enfermagem. Método: a pesquisa situa-se numa metodologia qualitativa, de fenomenologia da prática, segundo Max van Manen que está radicada na filosofia, usando métodos filosóficos, filológicos e das ciências humanas. Foram colhidos relatos experienciais junto de dez enfermeiros de saúde mental. A compreensão dos sentidos e significados do fenómeno teve por base uma reflexão radical, por meio da epoché e redução. Resultados: o amor manifesta-se por ver o invisível; pela impossibilidade da não ação; por gestos securizantes; por fazer “1km extra”; por estar em sintonia; por estar ligado; por deixar que o outro apareça; por hospedar o outro em mim; como uma experiência prática; por um custo pessoal. Conclusão: O amor é um ingrediente transformador da experiência relacional terapêutica. Esta pesquisa é uma possível compreensão do fenómeno do amor na relação terapêutica em enfermagem. É um contributo para clarificar e desmistificar alguns estereótipos e despoletar reflexões acerca do quotidiano relacional em enfermagem que poderá estimular compreensões que tornem a prática de cuidados mais sensível e próxima do mundo de cada pessoa cuidada.
Love is a small word that carries many meanings. In everyday life, we refer to love without considering its meaning because the meaning depends on the object to which we refer. Love in nursing is considered one of the pillars of the science of caring. However, this assumption has some misunderstandings. It is important to clarify the scope of love in a therapeutic relation-ship and to understand how love manifests itself. Objective: To understand the lived experience of love by mental health nurses in the therapeutic relationship in nursing. Method: The study used a qualitative methodology, phenomenology of practice established by Max van Manen, root-ed in philosophy, using philosophical, philological, and human sciences methods. Experiential reports were collected from 10 mental health nurses. The understanding of the meanings and senses of the phenomenon was based on radical reflection using epochéand reduction.Results: Love shows itself as seeing the invisible; as the impossibility of non-action; as reassuring gestures; as “going the extra mile”; as being attuned; as being connected; as letting the other to emerge; as hosting the other in oneself; as a pathic experience; and as a personal cost. Conclusion:Love is a transformative ingredient of the therapeutic relationship experience. This study is a possible un-derstanding of the phenomenon of love in the therapeutic relationship in nursing. In addition, the study is a contribution to help clarify and demystify stereotypes and trigger reflections on the eve-ryday relationships in nursing. Therefore, it may promote understandings that make the practice of care more sensitive and closer to the world of each patien
Love is a small word that carries many meanings. In everyday life, we refer to love without considering its meaning because the meaning depends on the object to which we refer. Love in nursing is considered one of the pillars of the science of caring. However, this assumption has some misunderstandings. It is important to clarify the scope of love in a therapeutic relation-ship and to understand how love manifests itself. Objective: To understand the lived experience of love by mental health nurses in the therapeutic relationship in nursing. Method: The study used a qualitative methodology, phenomenology of practice established by Max van Manen, root-ed in philosophy, using philosophical, philological, and human sciences methods. Experiential reports were collected from 10 mental health nurses. The understanding of the meanings and senses of the phenomenon was based on radical reflection using epochéand reduction.Results: Love shows itself as seeing the invisible; as the impossibility of non-action; as reassuring gestures; as “going the extra mile”; as being attuned; as being connected; as letting the other to emerge; as hosting the other in oneself; as a pathic experience; and as a personal cost. Conclusion:Love is a transformative ingredient of the therapeutic relationship experience. This study is a possible un-derstanding of the phenomenon of love in the therapeutic relationship in nursing. In addition, the study is a contribution to help clarify and demystify stereotypes and trigger reflections on the eve-ryday relationships in nursing. Therefore, it may promote understandings that make the practice of care more sensitive and closer to the world of each patien
Description
Keywords
Amor Enfermagem psiquiátrica Fenomenologia da prática Hermenêutica Pesquisa qualitativa Relações enfermeiro-paciente
Citation
Silva-Pereira, P., & Rebelo-Botelho, M. A. (2021). Amor em foco - o fenómeno do amor na relação terapêutica em enfermagem. Pensar Enfermagem, 24(2), 87–113. https://doi.org/10.56732/pensarenf.v24i2.175
Publisher
ESEL