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Publication
Prevenção e análise de acidentes de trabalho: estudo de caso numa empresa de logística
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
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| 1.8 MB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O presente estudo tem como objetivo é o de fornecer informação precisa que contribua
para definir estratégias e planos de melhoria e contribuir para uma redução do índice
de sinistralidade laboral em empresas do setor da Logística, tendo como base um estudo
efetuado no Centro Logístico da Decathlon, em Setúbal. A metodologia utilizada
assentou-se na realização, em contexto real, de um estudo no centro de Logística da
Decathlon que incidiu sobre uma população de 204 trabalhadores. Realizou-se uma
entrevista semiestruturada com o técnico de segurança com vista a obter a perceção do
mesmo sobre a análise da sinistralidade e foi analisada uma drive com informação da
empresa preenchida, mensalmente, pelo técnico de segurança e alguns chefes de
equipa. Relativamente aos dados obtidos verifica-se que nos determinantes pessoais, o
CAR Decathlon tem uma distribuição por género em que predomina o sexo feminino. A
empresa é composta em grande parte por trabalhadores jovens e a situação laboral de
metade da empresa é a de contrato a termo certo com grande incidência no trabalho a
tempo parcial. A empresa tem um número de funcionários a rondar os 204, teve cerca
de 31 acidentes reportados num período temporal de oito meses. A situação tornou-se
preocupante na medida em que, nos meses de julho e agosto já se registaram 16
acidentes. Ao analisar as causas e motivos, tudo se centra no mesmo fator:
Movimentação Manual de Cargas. As equipas mais afetadas são E-commerce e
Volumosos e as tarefas são maioritariamente de consolidação, embalamento e
preparação de pedidos. Podemos estar perante um problema de falta de informação ou
de motivação e atitude na maioria dos casos. Talvez seja também necessário verificar
alguns fatores psicossociais na causa de alguns acidentes. Este estudo revela uma base
de resultados que mostra não apenas os acertos, mas também as falhas encontradas na
constante procura de soluções das avaliações de risco e implementação de medidas
adequadas de modo a evitar a ocorrência de acidentes. Portanto, este estudo servirá
como orientação para que o técnico de segurança responsável pelo CAR, faça um
planeamento mais enquadrado e eficiente com a realidade e consiga alcançar o objetivo
de zero (0) acidentes anuais
The objective of this study is to provide accurate information that helps to define strategies and improvement plans and contribute to a reduction in the labor accident rate in companies in the logistics sector, based on a study carried out at the Decathlon Logistics Center, in Setubal. The methodology used was based on the realization, in a real context, of a study in the Decathlon Logistics center that focused on a population of 204 workers. A semi-structured interview was carried out with the security technician to obtain his perception of the accident rate analysis and a drive with company information filled in monthly by the security technician was analyzed. Regarding the data obtained, it appears that in terms of personal determinants, the Decathlon CAR has a gender distribution in which the female sex predominates. The company is largely made up of young workers and half of the company has a fixed-term contract with a high incidence of part-time work. The company has several employees of around 204, had about 31 accidents reported in a period of eight months. The situation has become worrying as, in the months of July and August, 16 accidents have already been recorded. When analyzing the causes and reasons, everything focuses on the same factor: Manual Handling of Cargo. The teams most affected are E-commerce and Bulky and the tasks are mostly consolidation, packaging, and order preparation. We may be facing a problem of lack of information or lack of motivation and attitude in most cases. It may also be necessary to verify some psychosocial factors in the cause of some accidents. This study reveals a base of results that shows not only the successes, but also the failures found in the constant search for solutions of risk assessments and implementation of adequate measures to avoid the occurrence of accidents. Therefore, this study will serve as a guideline for the safety technician responsible for the CAR, to make a more framed and efficient planning with reality and to achieve the goal of zero (0) annual accidents.
The objective of this study is to provide accurate information that helps to define strategies and improvement plans and contribute to a reduction in the labor accident rate in companies in the logistics sector, based on a study carried out at the Decathlon Logistics Center, in Setubal. The methodology used was based on the realization, in a real context, of a study in the Decathlon Logistics center that focused on a population of 204 workers. A semi-structured interview was carried out with the security technician to obtain his perception of the accident rate analysis and a drive with company information filled in monthly by the security technician was analyzed. Regarding the data obtained, it appears that in terms of personal determinants, the Decathlon CAR has a gender distribution in which the female sex predominates. The company is largely made up of young workers and half of the company has a fixed-term contract with a high incidence of part-time work. The company has several employees of around 204, had about 31 accidents reported in a period of eight months. The situation has become worrying as, in the months of July and August, 16 accidents have already been recorded. When analyzing the causes and reasons, everything focuses on the same factor: Manual Handling of Cargo. The teams most affected are E-commerce and Bulky and the tasks are mostly consolidation, packaging, and order preparation. We may be facing a problem of lack of information or lack of motivation and attitude in most cases. It may also be necessary to verify some psychosocial factors in the cause of some accidents. This study reveals a base of results that shows not only the successes, but also the failures found in the constant search for solutions of risk assessments and implementation of adequate measures to avoid the occurrence of accidents. Therefore, this study will serve as a guideline for the safety technician responsible for the CAR, to make a more framed and efficient planning with reality and to achieve the goal of zero (0) annual accidents.