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Abstract(s)
A perspetiva contemporânea sobre o processo saúde-doença assenta na premissa de que o mesmo é influenciado pelas diferentes dimensões do ser humano (biológica, psicológica e social). Esta visão holística – pressuposta no modelo biopsicossocial – reforça a necessidade de uma intervenção interdisciplinar no âmbito dos serviços sociais e de saúde, particularmente pelas melhorias dos resultados em saúde que podem advir mediante a atuação conjunta e a integração de conhecimentos de profissionais de diferentes áreas disciplinares, o que requer relações comunicacionais eficazes entre todos os intervenientes.
Assim, evidencia-se a implementação da Rede Nacional de Cuidados Continuados Integrados, que surge em Portugal, em 2006, com um novo paradigma na prestação de cuidados integrados, enfatizando os princípios da multidisciplinaridade e interdisciplinaridade.
A investigação revela a perceção dos profissionais da Unidade de Média Duração e Reabilitação da Unidade de Cuidados Continuados Integrados Manuel Fanha Vieira - Provedor acerca da interdisciplinaridade no cuidar.
Os resultados principais apontam a existência de alguma dificuldade na definição do conceito embora se denotem noções claras relativamente à premência de uma abordagem holística, multidisciplinar e integrada na saúde – essencialmente devido às repercussões benéficas na recuperação dos utentes e na organização do trabalho individual – e às condições/princípios necessários para a sua prática
A contemporary perspective of the process health-disease is based on the premise that it is influenced by the different dimensions of the human being (biological, psychological and social). This holistic view - presupposed on the biopsychosocial model - reinforces the need for an interdisciplinary intervention in the area of social and health services, particularly by the improvement of health outcomes that may arise through joint actions and the integration of professional knowledge from different disciplines, which requires effective communication links between all stakeholders. Thus highlights the implementation of the national Network of Integrated Continuous Care, which arises in Portugal, in 2006, with a new paradigm in providing integrated care, emphasizing the principles of the multidisciplinarity and interdisciplinarity. The research shows the perception of the professionals of the Average Duration Unit and Rehabilitation of the Continuous Care Unit Manuel Fanha Vieira – Provedor about interdisciplinarity in care. The main results show that there is some difficulty in the definition of the concept, although it denote clear notions regarding the urgency of an holistic, multidisciplinary and health integrated approach - essentially due to the beneficial impact on patients recovery and individual work organization - and conditions/principles needed for their practice.
A contemporary perspective of the process health-disease is based on the premise that it is influenced by the different dimensions of the human being (biological, psychological and social). This holistic view - presupposed on the biopsychosocial model - reinforces the need for an interdisciplinary intervention in the area of social and health services, particularly by the improvement of health outcomes that may arise through joint actions and the integration of professional knowledge from different disciplines, which requires effective communication links between all stakeholders. Thus highlights the implementation of the national Network of Integrated Continuous Care, which arises in Portugal, in 2006, with a new paradigm in providing integrated care, emphasizing the principles of the multidisciplinarity and interdisciplinarity. The research shows the perception of the professionals of the Average Duration Unit and Rehabilitation of the Continuous Care Unit Manuel Fanha Vieira – Provedor about interdisciplinarity in care. The main results show that there is some difficulty in the definition of the concept, although it denote clear notions regarding the urgency of an holistic, multidisciplinary and health integrated approach - essentially due to the beneficial impact on patients recovery and individual work organization - and conditions/principles needed for their practice.
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Keywords
modelo biopsicossocial interdisciplinaridade na saúde equipas multidisciplinares comunicação em saúde cuidados continuados integrados biopsychosocial model interdisciplinarity in health multidisciplinary teams health communication integrated continuous care