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A pessoa com alteração do pavimento pélvico: intervenção do enfermeiro especialista em enfermagem de reabilitação
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Abstract(s)
O Pavimento Pélvico (PP) é um conjunto de músculos e ligamentos que
encerram a parte inferior da cavidade abdominal. São responsáveis pela função de
suporte dos órgãos pélvicos e desempenham um papel regulador dos reflexos de
retenção, eliminação, função sexual e parto. As alterações da musculatura pélvica, são
definidas pela alteração da anatomia e fisiologia desta musculatura, conduzindo ao
comprometimento de Autocuidado de eliminação intestinal, vesical e sexualidade.
O Enfermeiro Especialista em Enfermagem de Reabilitação (EEER) intervém na
problemática da pessoa com alteração do PP satisfazendo as necessidades do
Autocuidado alteradas, conduzindo à melhoria na qualidade de vida da pessoa.
Como objetivo geral pretende-se desenvolver competências científicas, técnicas,
éticas e humanas para o cuidado especializado a pessoas com necessidades de
cuidados de Enfermagem de Reabilitação (ER).
Neste sentido, foram realizados diagnósticos de situação, delineados objetivos e
atividades que dessem resposta ao objetivo geral definido, ao longo dos diferentes
contextos de Estágio.
As atividades realizadas, associadas a uma pesquisa em bases de dados
científicas atuais, adaptada às necessidades de cada contexto de Estágio,
proporcionaram a aquisição de competências comuns de enfermeira especialista,
específicas de ER e de Mestre, contribuindo para a melhoria contínua dos cuidados
especializados na área de reabilitação. Ao longo dos contextos de Estágio verificou-se
que a intervenção de EEER dentro da temática em estudo, contribui para a melhoria da
satisfação de Autocuidado de eliminação e da sexualidade.
The Pelvic Floor (PP) is a set of muscles and ligaments that enclose the lower part of the abdominal cavity. They are responsible for the support function of the pelvic organs and play a regulatory role in retention, elimination reflexes, sexual function and childbirth. Changes in the pelvic muscles are defined by changes in the anatomy and physiology of this muscle, leading to compromised self-care for intestinal, bladder elimination and sexuality. The Nurse Specialist in Rehabilitation (EEER) intervenes in the problem of the person with altered PP, satisfying the altered Self-Care needs, leading to an improvement in the person's quality of life. The general objective is to develop scientific, technical, ethical and human skills for specialized care for people with Rehabilitation Nursing (ER) care needs. In this sense, situation diagnoses were carried out, objectives and activities were outlined that responded to the defined general objective, throughout the different Internship contexts. The activities carried out, combined with research in current scientific databases, adapted to the needs of each internship context, provided the acquisition of common competencies for a specialist nurse, specific to rehabilitation nursing and the Master's level, contributing to the continuous improvement of specialized care in the field of rehabilitation. Throughout the internship contexts, it was observed that the intervention of the Rehabilitation Nursing Specialist (EEER) within the study's theme contributes to the improvement of satisfaction with self-care in elimination and sexuality.
The Pelvic Floor (PP) is a set of muscles and ligaments that enclose the lower part of the abdominal cavity. They are responsible for the support function of the pelvic organs and play a regulatory role in retention, elimination reflexes, sexual function and childbirth. Changes in the pelvic muscles are defined by changes in the anatomy and physiology of this muscle, leading to compromised self-care for intestinal, bladder elimination and sexuality. The Nurse Specialist in Rehabilitation (EEER) intervenes in the problem of the person with altered PP, satisfying the altered Self-Care needs, leading to an improvement in the person's quality of life. The general objective is to develop scientific, technical, ethical and human skills for specialized care for people with Rehabilitation Nursing (ER) care needs. In this sense, situation diagnoses were carried out, objectives and activities were outlined that responded to the defined general objective, throughout the different Internship contexts. The activities carried out, combined with research in current scientific databases, adapted to the needs of each internship context, provided the acquisition of common competencies for a specialist nurse, specific to rehabilitation nursing and the Master's level, contributing to the continuous improvement of specialized care in the field of rehabilitation. Throughout the internship contexts, it was observed that the intervention of the Rehabilitation Nursing Specialist (EEER) within the study's theme contributes to the improvement of satisfaction with self-care in elimination and sexuality.
Description
Keywords
pavimento pélvico reabilitação enfermagem pelvic floor rehabilitation nursing