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Profiling oral health status, values, and related quality of life in patients with oral cancer : a pilot study

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Inês
dc.contributor.authorBotelho, João
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Vanessa
dc.contributor.authorProença, Luís
dc.contributor.authorMendes, José João
dc.contributor.authorZagalo, Carlos
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-10T12:47:02Z
dc.date.available2026-03-10T12:47:02Z
dc.date.issued2023-11
dc.description.abstractPatients diagnosed with oral cancer frequently exhibit an increased likelihood of experiencing common dental conditions, lower dental health literacy, and a decline in their overall quality of life. However, there is limited understanding on the impact of oral health values on these patients. This study aims to explore the oral health status and their oral health determinants and reported outcomes in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) at the Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa Francisco Gentil. This cross-sectional study included patients who were diagnosed with OSCC for the first time. These individuals were administered a questionnaire that collected sociodemographic data, as well as their scores on the oral health value scale (OHVS) and the short-form oral health impact profile. In addition, participants self-reported their experiences with periodontitis and caries using the decayed, missing, filled index. The final sample consisted of 46 OSCC patients, consisting of 34 males and 12 females. The average age of the participants was 70.0 years (±13.2), with most of them being retired (65.2%). There were no differences found between sex regarding age (p = 0.531), employment status (p = 0.114), presence of systemic conditions, smoking habits (p = 0.423), or alcohol consumption (p = 0.404). In the OHVS, there was a statistically significant difference between men and women regarding the retention of natural teeth (p = 0.021). Patients with self-perceived periodontitis exhibited worse functional limitation (p = 0.039) and physical pain (p = 0.049). Regarding dental caries experience, it was observed that a majority of patients had a higher incidence of missing posterior teeth (59.2%). This sample presented a significant decline in oral health, in addition to the diagnosed OSCC. The oral health value and quality of life were severely declined. There is a concerning lack of oral care and health that, consequently, impacts the quality of life of these patients.eng
dc.identifier.citationRodrigues I, Botelho J, Machado V, Proença L, Mendes JJ and Zagalo C (2023) Profiling oral health status, values, and related quality of life in patients with oral cancer: a pilot study. Front. Oral. Health 4:1268657. doi: 10.3389/froh.2023.1268657
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/froh.2023.1268657
dc.identifier.issn2673-4842
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/62094
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherFrontiers Media
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.3389/froh.2023.1268657
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectoral cancer
dc.subjectoral squamous cell carcinoma
dc.subjectquality of life
dc.subjectoral health
dc.subjectperiodontitis
dc.titleProfiling oral health status, values, and related quality of life in patients with oral cancer : a pilot studyeng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage1268657
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Oral Health
oaire.citation.volume4
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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