Loading...
Publication
O conforto da criança em cuidados de saúde: intervenção do enfermeiro especialista em enfermagem de saúde infantil e pediátrica
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.07 MB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A ida a uma instituição de saúde pode revelar-se um momento gerador de stress
para a criança/ família, pois muitas vezes estes locais estão associados à dor e ao
sofrimento, causando medo e ansiedade.
A evicção da procura de cuidados de saúde por receio ou trauma, pode vir a ter
consequências a longo e a curto prazo na vida da criança. Dada a importância do conforto,
é fulcral a intervenção do Enfermeiro Especialista através da implementação de
estratégias promotoras do conforto nos diferentes domínios, quer em contexto hospitalar,
quer em cuidados de saúde primários. No presente relatório serão abordados alguns
domínios que podem maximizar o conforto da criança como a promoção do sono, a
minimização da dor e a adequação do ambiente.
O relatório tem como objetivo descrever de forma analítica, crítica e reflexiva o
percurso desenvolvido para a aquisição das competências que conferem o grau de mestre
em Enfermagem e o título de Enfermeiro Especialista em Enfermagem de Saúde Infantil
e Pediátrica.
Como suporte teórico à temática do relatório recorreu-se à Teoria do Conforto de
Katharine Kolcaba.
Realizou-se uma descrição do percurso desenvolvido em cada contexto de estágio,
nomeadamente, no contexto de Neonatologia, Internamento de Pediatria, Urgência
Pediátrica e Cuidados de Saúde Primários, onde foram desenvolvidas várias atividades.
Foi também feita uma análise do percurso efetuado para a aquisição de competências
comuns enquanto Enfermeiro Especialista, específicas enquanto Enfermeiro Especialista
em Enfermagem de Saúde Infantil e Pediátrica e de mestre.
Going to a health care institution can be a stressful moment for the child/family because these places are often associated with pain and suffering, generating fear and anxiety. Avoidance of seeking health care due to fear or trauma may have long and shortterm consequences in the child's life. Given the importance of comfort, the nurse's intervention is crucial through the implementation of comfort-promoting strategies in the different domains, both in the hospital context and in primary health care. In this document, some areas that can maximize the child's comfort will be addressed, such as sleep promotion, pain minimization and environmental adequacy. This document aims to describe in an analytical, critical and reflective way the path developed for the acquisition of the competences that confer the Master's degree in Nursing and the title of Specialist Nurse in Child and Pediatric Health Nursing. Katharine Kolcaba's Theory of Comfort was used as theoretical support for the theme of the report. A description was also made of the path developed in each internship context, namely in the context of Neonatology, Pediatric Hospitalization, Pediatric Emergency and Primary Health Care, where various activities were developed. An analysis was also made of the path taken for the acquisition of competences as a Specialist Nurse, as a Specialist Nurse in Child and Pediatric Health Nursing and as a master.
Going to a health care institution can be a stressful moment for the child/family because these places are often associated with pain and suffering, generating fear and anxiety. Avoidance of seeking health care due to fear or trauma may have long and shortterm consequences in the child's life. Given the importance of comfort, the nurse's intervention is crucial through the implementation of comfort-promoting strategies in the different domains, both in the hospital context and in primary health care. In this document, some areas that can maximize the child's comfort will be addressed, such as sleep promotion, pain minimization and environmental adequacy. This document aims to describe in an analytical, critical and reflective way the path developed for the acquisition of the competences that confer the Master's degree in Nursing and the title of Specialist Nurse in Child and Pediatric Health Nursing. Katharine Kolcaba's Theory of Comfort was used as theoretical support for the theme of the report. A description was also made of the path developed in each internship context, namely in the context of Neonatology, Pediatric Hospitalization, Pediatric Emergency and Primary Health Care, where various activities were developed. An analysis was also made of the path taken for the acquisition of competences as a Specialist Nurse, as a Specialist Nurse in Child and Pediatric Health Nursing and as a master.
Description
Keywords
enfermagem criança dor conforto sono nursing child pain comfort sleep