Publicação
Cognitive and orofacial intersections : prevalence of temporomandibular disorders and bruxism in individuals with symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
| datacite.subject.fos | Ciências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde | |
| datacite.subject.sdg | 03:Saúde de Qualidade | |
| dc.contributor.author | Caron, Arthur Alexis Valentin | |
| dc.contributor.author | Poluha, Rodrigo Lorenzi | |
| dc.contributor.author | Dias, Marlon Ferreira | |
| dc.contributor.author | Flores, Dyanne Medina | |
| dc.contributor.author | Sanchéz-Ayala, Alfonso | |
| dc.contributor.author | Durham, Justin | |
| dc.contributor.author | Canales, Giancarlo De la Torre | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-06-08T08:29:32Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-06-08T08:29:32Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2026-03 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Objective: Despite emerging evidence pointing to a comorbidity between temporomandibular disorders (TMD), bruxism, and neuropsychiatric conditions such as Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), limited studies have explored this relationship in adult populations. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of painful TMD and self-reported bruxism in adults with highly consistent ADHD symptoms. Methodology: In total, 90 adult participants were divided into two groups based on the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale Screener, G1: individuals with highly consistent ADHD symptomatology (n=60), and G2: controls (n=30). All participants completed validated instruments assessing TMD (TMD Pain Screener), self-reported bruxism (OBC), anxiety (GAD-7), somatization (PHQ-15), perceived stress (PSS), sleep quality (PSQI), pain hypervigilance (PVAQ), and jaw function (JFLS-8). The chi-square test, adjusted using Bonferroni criteria for multiple comparisons, and the Mann-Whitney U-test were used. Results: A higher prevalence of women (p=0.006), South Americans (p=0.008), and individuals with low/lower middle income (p=0.0001) was found in G1. G1 showed a significantly higher prevalence of painful TMD (p=0.001) and awake bruxism (p=0.013) compared to G2. Participants in G1 also exhibited significantly higher levels of anxiety, somatization, stress, poor sleep quality, pain hypervigilance, and jaw limitation (p<0.05). No significant differences in sleep bruxism were found between groups (p>0.05). Conclusion: These findings suggest a potential behavioral and emotional vulnerability to orofacial disorders in adults with highly consistent ADHD symptoms. | eng |
| dc.identifier.citation | Caron, A. A. V., Poluha, R. L., Dias, M. F., Flores, D. M., Sanchéz-Ayala, A., Durham, J., & Canales, G. D. la T.. (2026). Cognitive and Orofacial Intersections: prevalence of temporomandibular disorders and bruxism in individuals with symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Journal of Applied Oral Science, 34, e20250771. https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-7765-2025-0771 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1590/1678-7765-2025-0771 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1678-7765 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/63528 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | |
| dc.peerreviewed | yes | |
| dc.publisher | Faculdade De Odontologia De Bauru | |
| dc.relation.hasversion | https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-7765-2025-0771 | |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | |
| dc.subject | Attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity | |
| dc.subject | Temporomandibular disorders | |
| dc.subject | Bruxism | |
| dc.title | Cognitive and orofacial intersections : prevalence of temporomandibular disorders and bruxism in individuals with symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder | eng |
| dc.type | contribution to journal | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| oaire.citation.startPage | e20250771 | |
| oaire.citation.title | Journal of Applied Oral Science | |
| oaire.citation.volume | 34 | |
| oaire.version | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |