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Publication
Influência de uma alimentação vegetariana sobre a cavidade oral
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Abstract(s)
O mundo está em constante evolução e cada vez mais, ouvimos falar de dietas vegetarianas. A preocupação de adquirir um estilo de vida saudável aliado à prática de uma alimentação vegetariana e garantir a sustentabilidade do nosso planeta é crescente nos dias que correm.
A dieta tem um papel crucial na saúde oral, uma vez que uma alimentação equilibrada contribui para o bom funcionamento da cavidade oral.
A alimentação vegetariana tem um papel importante na diminuição de doenças crónicas como por exemplo a diabetes, obesidade, doenças cardiovasculares entre outras.
Contudo, esta dieta carece de certas vitaminas, (exemplo B12, B2, D) e ainda minerais como o cálcio e ferro, que são fulcrais para o bom funcionamento da cavidade oral.
Esta carência nutricional vai levar a uma maior suscetibilidade de erosão e abrasão dentaria, de alterações salivares, entre outras complicações.
Este estudo tem como objetivo, apresentar complicações da saúde oral na população vegetariana e vegana e tentar estabelecer medidas de substituição que ajudem a colmatar esta deficiência nutricional de modo a podermos encontrar um equilíbrio entre a alimentação vegetariana e a saúde oral.
Serão consultadas as bases de dados: PubMed, Medline, Scopus, SciELO, Web of Science e Google scholar.
world is constantly evolving and more and more, we hear about vegetarian diets. The concern with acquiring a healthy lifestyle combined with the practice of vegetarian and ensuring the sustainability of our planet is growing these days. Diet plays a crucial role in oral health, as a balanced diet contributes to the good functioning of the oral cavity. Vegetarian diet has an important role in reducing chronic diseases such as diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular diseases, among others. However, this diet lacks certain vitamins (example B12, B2, D) and even minerals such as calcium and iron,which are essential for the proper functioning of the oral cavity. This nutritional deficiency will lead to a greater susceptibility to erosion and tooth abrasion, to changes salivary, among other complications. This study aims to present oral health complications in the vegetarian and vegan population and try to establish replacement measures that help to address this nutritional deficiency in a way to be able to find a balance between vegetarian diet and oral health. The following databases will be consulted: PubMed, Medline, Scopus, SciELO, Web of Science and Google scholar.
world is constantly evolving and more and more, we hear about vegetarian diets. The concern with acquiring a healthy lifestyle combined with the practice of vegetarian and ensuring the sustainability of our planet is growing these days. Diet plays a crucial role in oral health, as a balanced diet contributes to the good functioning of the oral cavity. Vegetarian diet has an important role in reducing chronic diseases such as diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular diseases, among others. However, this diet lacks certain vitamins (example B12, B2, D) and even minerals such as calcium and iron,which are essential for the proper functioning of the oral cavity. This nutritional deficiency will lead to a greater susceptibility to erosion and tooth abrasion, to changes salivary, among other complications. This study aims to present oral health complications in the vegetarian and vegan population and try to establish replacement measures that help to address this nutritional deficiency in a way to be able to find a balance between vegetarian diet and oral health. The following databases will be consulted: PubMed, Medline, Scopus, SciELO, Web of Science and Google scholar.
Description
Dissertação para obtenção do grau de Mestre no Instituto Universitário Egas Moniz
Keywords
Dieta vegetariana Medicina dentária Cavidade oral Prevenção Carências nutricionais