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Adult skeletal age-at-death estimation through deep random neural networks: a new method and its computational analysis

dc.contributor.authorNavega, D
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Ernesto
dc.contributor.authorCunha, E
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-22T10:16:59Z
dc.date.available2022-06-22T10:16:59Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractAge-at-death assessment is a crucial step in the identification process of skeletal human remains. Nonetheless, in adult individuals this task is particularly difficult to achieve with reasonable accuracy due to high variability in the senescence processes. To improve the accuracy of age-at-estimation, in this work we propose a new method based on a multifactorial macroscopic analysis and deep random neural network models. A sample of 500 identified skeletons was used to establish a reference dataset (age-at-death: 19–101 years old, 250 males and 250 females). A total of 64 skeletal traits are covered in the proposed macroscopic technique. Age-at-death estimation is tackled from a function approximation perspective and a regression approach is used to infer both point and prediction interval estimates. Based on cross-validation and computational experiments, our results demonstrate that age estimation from skeletal remains can be accurately (~6 years mean absolute error) inferred across the entire adult age span and informative estimates and prediction intervals can be obtained for the elderly population. A novel software tool, DRNNAGE, was made available to the communitypt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationNavega D, Costa E, Cunha E. Adult skeletal sge-at-death estimation through deep random neural networks: A new method and its omputational analysis. biology. 2022; 11(4):532pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/biology11040532pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2079-7737
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/41157
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationMultifactorial skeletal age-at-death estimation in forensic anthropology and medicine: a machine learning approach
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/11/4/532pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectForensic Anthropologypt_PT
dc.subjectDeath age estimationpt_PT
dc.subjectMachine learningpt_PT
dc.subjectNeural networkspt_PT
dc.titleAdult skeletal age-at-death estimation through deep random neural networks: a new method and its computational analysispt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleMultifactorial skeletal age-at-death estimation in forensic anthropology and medicine: a machine learning approach
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/POR_CENTRO/SFRH%2FBD%2F99676%2F2014/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBASEL, SWITZERLANDpt_PT
oaire.citation.issue4pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage532pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBiologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume11pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamPOR_CENTRO
person.familyNameSenhora Navega
person.familyNameFERNANDES COSTA
person.familyNameCunha
person.givenNameDavid
person.givenNameERNESTO JORGE
person.givenNameEugénia
person.identifiera3Is9uQAAAAJ
person.identifiermyoBo8UAAAAJ
person.identifierhttps://scholar.google.pt/citations?user=HSGHLA0AAAAJ&hl=en
person.identifier.ciencia-id0516-9203-A7BC
person.identifier.ciencia-id9E16-27D6-79D6
person.identifier.ciencia-idE717-5464-E13B
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4495-3762
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8460-4033
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2998-371X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7402527365
person.identifier.scopus-author-id190305008042
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9a658437-a320-4be2-beff-8663f71f2ab8
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationcd5871a4-6cf1-4c67-a290-49025dd3a8c0
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery32c59c7d-e7f2-4023-91a0-677db952e161
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