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A Tipologia da Moderna Conflitualidade e as suas Repercussões no Combatente
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Abstract(s)
O tema do presente trabalho “A tipologia da moderna conflitualidade e as suas repercussões no combatente”, propõe -se caracterizar os aspectos gerais da moderna conflitualidade, bem como avaliar as repercussões que ela tem nos combatentes, com o principal objectivo de obter respostas consistentes acerca das medidas a tomar para se evitarem ou no mínimo para limitar as repercussões negativas sobre os militares.
A investigação é orientada segundo um método de pesquisa que assentou
essencialmente na compreensão de pressupostos teóricos, que recolhemos numa exaustiva pesquisa bibliográfica que percorre caminhos do âmbito da sociologia militar, e, ao mesmo tempo, da compreensão da conjuntura internacional. Confronta-se a teoria recorrendo-se a testemunhos de militares que estiveram em contacto com realidade Recorreu-se a entrevistas como suplemento de busca de informação.
Encontramo-nos perante uma realidade conflitual que podemos dizer que é
caracterizada por combates frequentemente travados em meio urbano e como tal envolvendo as populações. De qualquer modo, se estes não vivessem na primeira pessoa as consequências, podiam acompanhá-las através do relato praticamente em tempo real feito pelos diversos órgãos de comunicação social.
O conflito armado actual apresenta características largamente inéditas quer ao nível dos actores, dos teatros de operações, das motivações/causas entre outras. Esta tipologia permite que a luta seja travada com recurso a meios de tecnologia acessível ao comum dos cidadãos. Fruto do evoluir dos conflitos, o militar dos nossos dias tem cada vez mais evidente necessidade de ser formado para enfrentar as novas exigências, como sejam a sua capacidade de lidar com diferentes povos, com diferentes costumes; de desempenhar durante o dia operações distintas, e se solicitado estabelecer contacto com os media.
Abstract The theme of this work "The typology of modern conflict and its effects on combatant" it is proposed to characterize the general aspects of modern conflict and evaluate the impact on the combatants with the major objective of obtaining consistent answers about what measures to avoid or at least to limit the negative impact on the military. The study was guide by a method of research that relied primarily on understanding the theoretical assumptions, we collect a comprehensive literature search that runs under the tracks of military sociology, and at the same time understanding part of the international environment. Interviews were used as a supplement and search of information. Nowadays facing a reality that we can say the conflict is frequently characterized by battles fought in urban areas and as involving the people. Anyway, if they do not live this in first person the consequences could be follow in real time made by the various media. The current armed conflict has characteristics mostly unmatched in terms of group of actors, the theaters of operations, the reasons, the causes and others. This approach allows that the fight is waged using the technology resources available to the common citizens. Result of evolving conflicts the military of today is becoming gradually more clear and need to be trained to meet the new necessities such as its ability to deal with different peoples with different customs, to perform separate operations during the day, and if requested to establish contact with the media.
Abstract The theme of this work "The typology of modern conflict and its effects on combatant" it is proposed to characterize the general aspects of modern conflict and evaluate the impact on the combatants with the major objective of obtaining consistent answers about what measures to avoid or at least to limit the negative impact on the military. The study was guide by a method of research that relied primarily on understanding the theoretical assumptions, we collect a comprehensive literature search that runs under the tracks of military sociology, and at the same time understanding part of the international environment. Interviews were used as a supplement and search of information. Nowadays facing a reality that we can say the conflict is frequently characterized by battles fought in urban areas and as involving the people. Anyway, if they do not live this in first person the consequences could be follow in real time made by the various media. The current armed conflict has characteristics mostly unmatched in terms of group of actors, the theaters of operations, the reasons, the causes and others. This approach allows that the fight is waged using the technology resources available to the common citizens. Result of evolving conflicts the military of today is becoming gradually more clear and need to be trained to meet the new necessities such as its ability to deal with different peoples with different customs, to perform separate operations during the day, and if requested to establish contact with the media.
Description
Keywords
Tipologia dos conflitos Repercussões no combatente Sociologia Militar Formação
Citation
Publisher
Academia Militar. Direção de Ensino