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Adaptação do perfil de resiliência familiar à população portuguesa
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
RESUMO- Este estudo teve como objectivo adaptar o Questionário de Perfil de
Resiliência Familiar de McCubbin e McCubbin (1993) a uma amostra de familiares
cuidadores. O instrumento multidimensional avalia a forma como a família desenvolve
habilidades para se adaptar a situações de crise e é constituído por cinco escalas:
Mudanças Familiares, Flexibilidade Familiar, Coerência Familiar, Envolvimento Familiar
e Suporte Social. Recorreu-se a uma amostra de conveniência de 124 familiares
cuidadores. Os participantes eram do sexo feminino 86,3% (107), casados 84,7% (105),
reformados 46,0% (57), com uma média de idades de 61,2±12,3 anos, sendo na maioria,
42,7% (53) cônjuges ou filhos/as do recetor. O estudo das propriedades métricas do
instrumento traduz uma boa fidelidade para a escala da Flexibilidade Familiar,
Envolvimento Familiar e Suporte Social. Contudo, as escalas Mudanças Familiares e
Coerência Familiar apresentaram uma baixa fidelidade. Sugere-se a realização de mais
estudos para esclarecer sobre a validade de todo o instrumento.
ABSTRACT- This study aimed to adapt the profile of the Questionnaire of Family Resiliency McCubbin and McCubbin (1993) to a sample of family caregivers. The instrument aim to understand how the family develops skills to respond and adapt to situations of stress and crisis that may occur during its life cycle. For this we used a convenience sample of 124 family caregivers of patients after hospitalization if they had functionally dependent. Caregivers were mostly women 86.3% (107), married 84.7% (105), retired 46.0% (57) with a mean age of 61.2 ± 12.3 years and caregivers are also spouses and sons 42.7% (53). The study of the psychometric properties reflected good fidelity for family flexibility, family involvement and social support but fidelity is lower for the family changes and family cohesion. It is suggested to carry out more studies to clarify the validity of the instrument.
ABSTRACT- This study aimed to adapt the profile of the Questionnaire of Family Resiliency McCubbin and McCubbin (1993) to a sample of family caregivers. The instrument aim to understand how the family develops skills to respond and adapt to situations of stress and crisis that may occur during its life cycle. For this we used a convenience sample of 124 family caregivers of patients after hospitalization if they had functionally dependent. Caregivers were mostly women 86.3% (107), married 84.7% (105), retired 46.0% (57) with a mean age of 61.2 ± 12.3 years and caregivers are also spouses and sons 42.7% (53). The study of the psychometric properties reflected good fidelity for family flexibility, family involvement and social support but fidelity is lower for the family changes and family cohesion. It is suggested to carry out more studies to clarify the validity of the instrument.
Description
Keywords
Familiar cuidador Resiliência familiar
Citation
PSICOLOGIA, SAÚDE & DOENÇAS, 2012, 13 (2), 372 - 388
Publisher
Sociedade Portuguesa de Psicologia da Saúde (S.P.P.S.)