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Histological assessment and gene expression analysis of intra-oral soft tissue graft donor sites

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorStuhr, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorNör, Felipe
dc.contributor.authorGayar, Kareem
dc.contributor.authorCouso-Queiruga, Emilio
dc.contributor.authorChambrone, Leandro
dc.contributor.authorGamborena, Iñaki
dc.contributor.authorKumar, Purnima
dc.contributor.authorAvila-Ortiz, Gustavo
dc.contributor.authorGanesan, Sukirth M.
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-02T16:25:32Z
dc.date.available2026-03-02T16:25:32Z
dc.date.issued2023-10
dc.description.abstractAim: To determine the structural and gene expression features of different intra-oral soft tissue donor sites (i.e., anterior palate, posterior palate, maxillary tuberosity and retromolar pad). Materials and Methods: Standardized mucosal tissue punch biopsies were collected from at least one donor site per subject. Histological processing was performed to determine tissue morphometry and quantify collagen composition. Site-specific gene distribution was mapped using targeted gene expression analysis and validated using real time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). Results: A total of 50 samples from 37 subjects were harvested. Epithelial thickness did not differ between sites. However, lamina propria was thicker in the maxillary tuberosity (2.55 ± 0.92 mm) and retromolar pad (1.98 ± 0.71 mm) than in the lateral palate. Type I collagen was the predominant structural protein in the lamina propria (75.06%–80.21%). Genes involving collagen maturation and extracellular matrix regulation were highly expressed in the maxillary tuberosity and retromolar pad, while lipogenesis-associated genes were markedly expressed in the lateral palate. The retromolar pad showed the most distinct gene expression profile, and the anterior and posterior palate displayed similar transcription profiles. Conclusions: Tissue samples harvested from the anterior and posterior palate differed morphologically from those from the maxillary tuberosity and retromolar pad. Each intra-oral site showed a unique gene expression profile, which might impact their biological behaviour and outcomes of soft tissue augmentation procedures.eng
dc.identifier.citationStuhr, S., Nör, F., Gayar, K., Couso-Queiruga, E., Chambrone, L., Gamborena, I., Kumar, P., Avila-Ortiz, G., & Ganesan, S. M. (2023). Histological assessment and gene expression analysis of intra-oral soft tissue graft donor sites. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 50(10), 1360–1370. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.13843
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/jcpe.13843
dc.identifier.issn1600-051X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/61930
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.13843
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectconnective tissue
dc.subjectgene expression
dc.subjecthistology
dc.subjectoral mucosa
dc.subjectphenotype
dc.titleHistological assessment and gene expression analysis of intra-oral soft tissue graft donor siteseng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1370
oaire.citation.issue10
oaire.citation.startPage1360
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Clinical Periodontology
oaire.citation.volume50
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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