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Publication
A Adequação da Componente Física Necessária ao Desempenho de Funções de Operador de Obus Rebocado
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| 1.43 MB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Abstract(s)
O presente Trabalho de Investigação Aplicada, subordinado ao tema: “A adequação
da componente física necessária ao desempenho de funções de operador de obus rebocado.”, compreende o estudo de uma guarnição de obus rebocado de Artilharia de Campanha M114A1 155mm/23, mais concretamente dos serventes carregadores, que transportam o projétil até à culatra, local destinado ao carregamento.
Genericamente, os objetivos principais são: compreender qual o tipo de preparação
física de uma guarnição de obus rebocado resultante do treino físico ministrado atualmente; quais as capacidades físicas necessárias à realização de missões de tiro; desenvolver, aplicar e analisar um plano de treino específico com vista a melhorar o seu rendimento.
A metodologia utilizada no trabalho de campo foi baseada na construção de um
plano de treino com base na análise dos movimentos dos serventes carregadores e nos objetivos finais a atingir segundo a missão dos militares. Quanto à recolha de dados, foi utilizado o método de observação naturalista, caracterizado pela aferição das variáveis.
De acordo com os resultados obtidos, é possível dizer que a aplicação de um plano
de treino específico potencia e desenvolve o desempenho físico dos militares que o executam, na medida em que foram verificadas melhorias na realização da missão tomada como referência na investigação
De maneira geral, a criação de um plano de treino produz benefícios para o cumprimento das missões, sendo essencial ter-se em conta vários procedimentos iniciais, como a análise dos movimentos da função a realizar, as capacidades mais mobilizadas, os princípios, os domínios e componentes estruturais do treino para que seja possível atingirse um rendimento máximo e economizar tempo para a execução de outras tarefas.
Abstract The current Applied Investigation Study, related to the theme: “ The adequacy of the physical component required to the functions performance of the towed howitzer operator’s“, is about a study of a towed howitzer section of Field Artillery M114 155mm/23, more precisely the chargers cannoneers, who carry the ammunition to the chamber, where it is destined to reloading. Generally, the main objectives are to understand what is the kind of physical preparation of the personnel of a towed howitzer section resulting from physical training currently performed, what are the capabilities needed in a fire support mission and develop and apply a training plan to improve their performance. The methodology used in the field work was based on the construction of a training plan concerning the motion analysis of chargers cannoneers and on the final objectives to achieve according to the their function. Regarding the data gathering, it was used the method of naturalist observation, characterized by the measurement of variables. According to the obtained results, it is possible to say that the application of specific training plan maximizes and develops the physical performance of the personnel that execute it, in a way that were noticed improvements in the execution of the mission taken by reference in the investigation. Generally, the creation of a training plan brings benefits to the fulfillment of the mission, being essential account for various initial procedures, such as the analysis of the motions specific of the task, the most needed capabilities, the principles, the domains and structural components of the training, so that it is possible to achieve a maximal performance and save time for the execution of other taks.
Abstract The current Applied Investigation Study, related to the theme: “ The adequacy of the physical component required to the functions performance of the towed howitzer operator’s“, is about a study of a towed howitzer section of Field Artillery M114 155mm/23, more precisely the chargers cannoneers, who carry the ammunition to the chamber, where it is destined to reloading. Generally, the main objectives are to understand what is the kind of physical preparation of the personnel of a towed howitzer section resulting from physical training currently performed, what are the capabilities needed in a fire support mission and develop and apply a training plan to improve their performance. The methodology used in the field work was based on the construction of a training plan concerning the motion analysis of chargers cannoneers and on the final objectives to achieve according to the their function. Regarding the data gathering, it was used the method of naturalist observation, characterized by the measurement of variables. According to the obtained results, it is possible to say that the application of specific training plan maximizes and develops the physical performance of the personnel that execute it, in a way that were noticed improvements in the execution of the mission taken by reference in the investigation. Generally, the creation of a training plan brings benefits to the fulfillment of the mission, being essential account for various initial procedures, such as the analysis of the motions specific of the task, the most needed capabilities, the principles, the domains and structural components of the training, so that it is possible to achieve a maximal performance and save time for the execution of other taks.
Description
Keywords
Serventes Capacidades Componente Física Plano de Treino Missão
Citation
Publisher
Academia Militar. Direção de Ensino