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The prevalence of periodontal diseases in Portugal and correspondent digital awareness for the period 2004-2017: analysis of data from Global Burden of Disease and Google Trends

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Vanessa
dc.contributor.authorBotelho, João
dc.contributor.authorNeves, João Albernaz
dc.contributor.authorProença, Luís
dc.contributor.authorDelgado, Ana Sintra
dc.contributor.authorMendes, José João
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-31T14:45:25Z
dc.date.available2025-07-31T14:45:25Z
dc.date.issued2020-03
dc.description.abstractObjectives: The progression of periodontal diseases at the Portuguese national level and its public awareness are of great interest, mainly due to the high burden of periodontitis. We aimed to evaluate the progression of the prevalence of periodontal diseases in Portugal and correspondent public awareness, between 2004 and 2017, by using data from the Global Burden of Disease, the Portuguese Directorate-General of Health and Google® Trends. Methods: Portuguese national data of periodontal disease prevalence in the period 2004-2017 were searched in the Global Burden of Disease tools of the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation and the Portuguese Directorate-General of Health. For data on public awareness, the Google® Trends comparison tool was used to study the trends of the Portuguese words for “Periodontitis,” “Gingivitis,” “Gums” and “Periodontal disease.” Results: Overall, the prevalence of periodontitis increased slightly from 11.3% to 11.7%, according to the Global Burden of Disease. During 2004-2017, the Google® Trends search term “Gums” was the most relevant. It increased steadily over time while the search term “Periodontal disease” decreased, and these search trends were significantly correlated (ρ=–0.670; P=0.009). Additionally, Google® Trends search term “Gingivitis” was significantly negatively correlated (ρ=–0.537; P=0.048), over time, with Global Burden of Disease data. Portuguese netizens predominantly tend to search for non-medical terms like “Gums” over more scientific terms like “Gingivitis,” “Periodontitis” or “Periodontal disease.” Conclusions: Despite periodontal diseases in Portugal being continuously increasing and above the world average, Google® Trends data show an apparent oral medical illiteracy related to periodontal diseases in the Portuguese population. However, digital awareness of periodontal diseases increased over time.eng
dc.identifier.citationMachado, V., Botelho, J., Neves, J.A., Proença, L., Delgado, A.S., Mendes, J.J. The prevalence of periodontal diseases in Portugal and correspondent digital awareness for the period 2004-2017: Analysis of data from Global Burden of Disease and Google Trends. Revista Portuguesa de Estomatologia, Medicina Dentaria e Cirurgia Maxilofacial. 2020, 61(1): 10-16 doi:10.24873/j.rpemd.2020.03.693
dc.identifier.doi10.24873/j.rpemd.2020.01.693
dc.identifier.issn1647-6700
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/58307
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherSPEMD
dc.relation.hasversionhttp://doi.org/10.24873/j.rpemd.2020.01.693
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectGlobal Burden of Disease
dc.subjectGoogle Trends
dc.subjectMedical illiteracy
dc.subjectPublic awareness
dc.subjectPeriodontal diseases
dc.subjectPeriodontitis
dc.titleThe prevalence of periodontal diseases in Portugal and correspondent digital awareness for the period 2004-2017: analysis of data from Global Burden of Disease and Google Trendseng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage16
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.startPage10
oaire.citation.titleRevista Portuguesa de Estomatologia, Medicina Dentaria e Cirurgia Maxilofacial
oaire.citation.volume61
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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