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Cuidados especializados à pessoa em situação crítica: das situações de urgência aos cuidados intensivos coronários
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Relatório Final Gisela Teixeira | 1 MB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
A função do enfermeiro na equipa multidisciplinar é imprescindível, sendo o profissional de saúde que acompanha o doente desde o acolhimento até após a alta. Em contextos em que o doente crítico é uma realidade diária, espera-se que cada enfermeiro mobilize conhecimentos e habilidades múltiplas para responder em tempo útil e de forma holística às necessidades e problema dos doentes e suas famílias, detetando precocemente situações potencialmente críticas e que carecem de uma intervenção rápida para o melhor prognóstico possível.
O desenvolvimento deste relatório surge no âmbito do 1º Curso de Mestrado em Enfermagem Médico-Cirúrgica, da Escola Superior de Enfermagem S. José de Cluny, sendo que a sua execução servirá para dar visibilidade ao percurso efetuado, através do relato do processo de aquisição das competências comuns e específicas nos estágios efetuados, adicionadas às competências desenvolvidas no exercício da minha atividade profissional, também ela em contexto de atendimento ao doente crítico.
Portanto, o seu objetivo principal é evidenciar o processo de desenvolvimento de competências do enfermeiro especialista em Enfermagem Médico-cirúrgica. A metodologia utilizada foi a descritiva, analítica e reflexiva, estabelecendo um paralelo entre as atividades realizadas e competências desenvolvidas.
Concluindo, o objetivo foi alcançado, no sentido de que hoje as competências de especialista e mestre em Enfermagem Médico-cirúrgica são por mim assumidas e fazem parte do meu pensar e agir como enfermeira. Ser enfermeira promotora de cuidados especializados, conduz não só à evolução de cada profissional, mas também a cuidados de excelência, como têm direito os doentes e as suas famílias, e reforça a nossa importância e o nosso lugar na equipa de saúde.
The role of a nurse in the multidisciplinary team is indispensable, being the health professional who accompanies the patient from the reception until after discharge from the hospital. In contexts where the critical patient is a daily reality, each nurse is expected to mobilize multiple knowledge and skills to respond in a timely and holistic manner to the patient’s needs and problems and their families, to early detect potentially critical situations and that require rapid intervention for the best possible prognosis. The development of this report arises within the scope of the 1st Masters Course in Medical-Surgical Nursing, of the S. José Cluny Higher Nursing School, being that its execution will serve to give visibility to the route made, through the reporting of the process of acquiring common and specific skills in the stages carried out, added to the skills developed in the exercise of my professional activity, also in the context of the critical patient care. Therefore, its main objective is to highlight the process of skills development of the specialist nurse in Medical-surgical Nursing. The methodology used was descriptive, analytical and reflexive, establishing a parallel between the activities carried out and the developed skills. In conclusion, the objective was achieved, in the sense that today the skills of specialist and master in Medical-Surgical Nursing are assumed by me and are part of my thinking and acting as a nurse. Being a nurse that promotes specialized care leads not only to the evolution of each professional, but also to excellence in care, as patients and their families are entitled to and reinforces our importance and our place in the health team.
The role of a nurse in the multidisciplinary team is indispensable, being the health professional who accompanies the patient from the reception until after discharge from the hospital. In contexts where the critical patient is a daily reality, each nurse is expected to mobilize multiple knowledge and skills to respond in a timely and holistic manner to the patient’s needs and problems and their families, to early detect potentially critical situations and that require rapid intervention for the best possible prognosis. The development of this report arises within the scope of the 1st Masters Course in Medical-Surgical Nursing, of the S. José Cluny Higher Nursing School, being that its execution will serve to give visibility to the route made, through the reporting of the process of acquiring common and specific skills in the stages carried out, added to the skills developed in the exercise of my professional activity, also in the context of the critical patient care. Therefore, its main objective is to highlight the process of skills development of the specialist nurse in Medical-surgical Nursing. The methodology used was descriptive, analytical and reflexive, establishing a parallel between the activities carried out and the developed skills. In conclusion, the objective was achieved, in the sense that today the skills of specialist and master in Medical-Surgical Nursing are assumed by me and are part of my thinking and acting as a nurse. Being a nurse that promotes specialized care leads not only to the evolution of each professional, but also to excellence in care, as patients and their families are entitled to and reinforces our importance and our place in the health team.
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Keywords
Enfermagem médico-cirúrgica Especialização Competência clínica Cuidados críticos