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Sociodemographic factors associated with oral health in 12-year-old adolescents: hygiene behaviours and health appointments. A cross-sectional national study in Portugal

dc.contributor.authorBombert, Filipa
dc.contributor.authorManso, Ana Cristina
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Cristina Sousa
dc.contributor.authorNogueira, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Carla
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-07T15:12:37Z
dc.date.available2019-11-07T15:12:37Z
dc.date.issued2018-10
dc.description.abstract"Objectives The aim of this study was to characterise the daily oral hygiene behaviours and the frequency of, and reasons for, oral health appointments, among 12‐year‐old adolescents in Portugal. We also investigated whether there were any associations between these behaviours and sociodemographic factors. Methods We conducted an observational descriptive study based on 1,309 Portuguese adolescents from rural, peri‐urban and urban populations. Data were drawn from the III National Prevalence Study of Oral Health Diseases. After descriptive analyses, binary logistic regression models were used. Results In this study, 70.6% (n = 924) of adolescents reported that they brushed ‘twice a day or more’, and this behaviour was associated with all sociodemographic variables. Multivariate analysis revealed that male gender [odds ratio (OR) = 2.124; 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 1.616–2.793], rural residence (OR = 1.647; 95% CI: 1.169–2.321), peri‐urban residence (OR = 1.926; 95% CI: 1.319–2.812), low level of maternal educational (OR = 2.139; 95% CI: 1.446–3.164) and father's unemployment (OR = 1.671; 95% CI: 1.127–2.478) were associated with not brushing at least twice a day (P < 0.05). Approximately 94% (n = 1,217) of participants had already visited an oral health professional, and 74.5% (n = 860) did so in the last 12 months. Conclusion Our results are in agreement with the literature; the oral health behaviours of 12‐year‐old Portuguese adolescents can be regarded as satisfactory, although there are important variations across different subpopulations. The influence of sociodemographic factors suggests that tailored strategies must be developed for specific subpopulations, at both individual and community levels."pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBombert, F. , Manso, A. C., Sousa Ferreira, C. , Nogueira, P. and Nunes, C. (2018), Sociodemographic factors associated with oral health in 12‐year‐old adolescents: hygiene behaviours and health appointments. A cross‐sectional national study in Portugal. Int Dent J, 68: 327-335. doi:10.1111/idj.12390pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/idj.12390pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1875-595X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/30060
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherWileypt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1111/idj.12390pt_PT
dc.subjectOral healthpt_PT
dc.subjectHealth service accessibilitypt_PT
dc.subjectSocio-economic factorspt_PT
dc.subjectSociodemographic factorspt_PT
dc.subjectToothbrushingpt_PT
dc.titleSociodemographic factors associated with oral health in 12-year-old adolescents: hygiene behaviours and health appointments. A cross-sectional national study in Portugalpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage335pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage327pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Dental Journalpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume68(5)pt_PT
rcaap.embargofctPolítica de copyright da editorapt_PT
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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