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Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Esta investigação pretende caraterizar as ações terroristas desencadeadas contra as
Forças Militares (FM) em Operações de Manutenção da Paz (OMP), e descrever as medidas
de informações (intelligence) e Force Protection (FP) que podem ser implementadas para
prevenir, mitigar e combater estas ações.
Para tal, foi desenhada uma estratégia de investigação qualitativa, baseada nas
publicações doutrinárias e de distintos autores, assim como na realização de entrevistas a
Oficiais da Guardia Civil (GC) e dos Exércitos Espanhol e Português, abrangendo diferentes
perspetivas e experiências sobre a participação na estabilização e a Reforma do Sector da
Segurança (RSS) do Afeganistão.
Os resultados obtidos mostram a necessidade de uma formação e treino prévio ao
deslocamento, a importância que as informações proporcionam à atividade operacional dos
militares da GC e das Forças Armadas (FFAA) destacados, quando estes atuam em missões
de FP ou de resposta às ações terroristas num cenário de OMP.
Assim, as propostas para minimizar a influência da ameaça do terrorismo nas OMP
referem-se aos procedimentos a aplicar, em matéria de informações, quer internamente nas
unidades nacionais da força, quer a nível das próprias Organizações Internacionais (OI),
assim como nos aspetos de FP e formação e treino prévio dos militares a destacar.
This investigation aims to characterize the terrorist actions unleashed against the Military Forces in Peacekeeping Operations (PKO), and describe the information (intelligence) and Force Protection (FP) measures that can be implemented to prevent, mitigate and combat these actions. To this end, a qualitative research strategy was designed, based on doctrinal publications and by different authors, as well as interviews with Officers of the Guardia Civil (GC) and Spanish and Portuguese Armies, covering different perspectives and experiences on participation in stabilization and the Reform of Security Sector of Afghanistan. The results obtained show the need for pre-deployment training and formation, the importance that intelligence provides to the operational activity of the GC and the Armed Forces deployed, when they are on FP or terrorist response missions in an PKO scenario. Thus, the proposals to minimize the influence of the threat of terrorism in the PKO refer to the information procedures to be applied, both internally in the national force units and at the level of the international organizations (OI) themselves as well as the aspects of FP and training and prior be deployed.
This investigation aims to characterize the terrorist actions unleashed against the Military Forces in Peacekeeping Operations (PKO), and describe the information (intelligence) and Force Protection (FP) measures that can be implemented to prevent, mitigate and combat these actions. To this end, a qualitative research strategy was designed, based on doctrinal publications and by different authors, as well as interviews with Officers of the Guardia Civil (GC) and Spanish and Portuguese Armies, covering different perspectives and experiences on participation in stabilization and the Reform of Security Sector of Afghanistan. The results obtained show the need for pre-deployment training and formation, the importance that intelligence provides to the operational activity of the GC and the Armed Forces deployed, when they are on FP or terrorist response missions in an PKO scenario. Thus, the proposals to minimize the influence of the threat of terrorism in the PKO refer to the information procedures to be applied, both internally in the national force units and at the level of the international organizations (OI) themselves as well as the aspects of FP and training and prior be deployed.
Description
Keywords
Forças militares destacadas Guardia Civil Informações Operações de manutenção da paz Terrorismo Intelligence Military forces deployed Peacekeeping operations Terrorism