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Virulence factors in carbapenem-resistant hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Gabriel
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Maria Leonor
dc.contributor.authorRamalho, João F.
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Aida
dc.contributor.authorCaneiras, Cátia
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-18T11:24:48Z
dc.date.available2026-03-18T11:24:48Z
dc.date.issued2023-11
dc.description.abstractHypervirulence and carbapenem-resistant have emerged as two distinct evolutionary pathotypes of Klebsiella pneumoniae, with both reaching their epidemic success and posing a great threat to public health. However, as the boundaries separating these two pathotypes fade, we assist a worrisome convergence in certain high-risk clones, causing hospital outbreaks and challenging every therapeutic option available. To better understand the basic biology of these pathogens, this review aimed to describe the virulence factors and their distribution worldwide among carbapenem-resistant highly virulent or hypervirulent K. pneumoniae strains, as well as to understand the interplay of these virulence strains with the carbapenemase produced and the sequence type of such strains. As we witness a shift in healthcare settings where carbapenem-resistant highly virulent or hypervirulent K. pneumoniae are beginning to emerge and replace classical K. pneumoniae strains, a better understanding of these strains is urgently needed for immediate and appropriate response.eng
dc.identifier.citationMendes G, Santos ML, Ramalho JF, Duarte A and Caneiras C (2023) Virulence factors in carbapenem-resistant hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae. Front. Microbiol. 14:1325077. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1325077
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fmicb.2023.1325077
dc.identifier.issn1664-302X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/62261
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherFrontiers Media
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1325077
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectKlebsiella pneumoniae
dc.subjectsiderophores
dc.subjecthigh-risk clones
dc.subjectST11
dc.subjectST23
dc.subjectST13
dc.subjectKPC-variants
dc.subjecttreatment
dc.titleVirulence factors in carbapenem-resistant hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniaeeng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage1325077
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Microbiology
oaire.citation.volume14
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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