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Influence of transducer pressure and examiner experience on muscle active shear modulus measured by shear wave elastography

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorPimenta, R.
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, F.
dc.contributor.authorCorreia, J. P.
dc.contributor.authorVaz, João R.
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-02T15:07:21Z
dc.date.available2026-04-02T15:07:21Z
dc.date.issued2024-01
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: This study examined the effects of ultrasound transducer pressure and examiner experience on the biceps femoris long head and semitendinosus muscle active shear modulus in healthy individuals (n = 28). Methods: Active shear modulus was assessed using shear wave elastography at 20% of knee flexor maximal voluntary isometric contraction. Examiners with different experience levels measured the muscles' shear modulus with three pressure levels: mild, moderate, and hard. Results: A main effect of transducer pressure was found for both biceps femoris long head (p < 0.001; η2p = 0.314) and semitendinosus muscles (p < 0.001; η2p = 0.280), whereas differences were found between mild-moderate (biceps femoris long head: p = 0.013, d = 0.23; semitendinosus: p = 0.024, d = 0.25), and mild-hard pressures (biceps femoris long head: p = 0.001, d = 0.47; semitendinosus: p = 0.002, d = 0.47). Examiners performed similar shear modulus measurements in the biceps femoris long head (p = 0.299; η2p = 0.041) and semitendinosus (p = 0.177; η2p = 0.066), although the experienced examiner showed a higher measurement repeatability (biceps femoris long head: ICC = 0.86–0.95, semitendinosus: ICC = 0.89–0.96; vs. biceps femoris long head: ICC = 0.78–0.87, semitendinosus: ICC = 0.66–0.87). Conclusion: Transducer pressure influences the active shear modulus measurement between mild and moderate or hard pressures. Additionally, examiner experience seems to have no influence on muscle active shear modulus measurement when assessed at the same site (using casts). Implications for practice: Future studies assessing active muscle shear modulus should use mild transducer pressure and having experienced examiners in order to improve measurement reliability.eng
dc.identifier.citationPimenta, R., Coelho, F., Correia, J. P., & Vaz, J. R. (2024). Influence of transducer pressure and examiner experience on muscle active shear modulus measured by shear wave elastography. Radiography (London, England : 1995), 30(1), 185–192. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radi.2023.11.005
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.radi.2023.11.005
dc.identifier.issn1532-2831
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/62596
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.radi.2023.11.005
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectSkeletal muscle
dc.subjectBiceps femoris long head
dc.subjectSemitendinosus
dc.subjectShear wave elastography
dc.titleInfluence of transducer pressure and examiner experience on muscle active shear modulus measured by shear wave elastographyeng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage192
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.startPage185
oaire.citation.titleRadiography
oaire.citation.volume30
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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