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A consignação do IRS é uma opção de donativo que permite que qualquer contribuinte, ajude uma das instituições solidárias, religiosas, culturais ou com fins ambientais designadas pela Autoridade Tributária Aduaneira, sem qualquer custo para o mesmo. Perante este contexto, as entidades têm desenvolvido estratégias de comunicação com dois objetivos principais: informar os indivíduos sobre este formato de doação e sensibilizá-los para apoiar a sua causa específica. O presente estudo pretende analisar de que forma é que as campanhas de comunicação das instituições sobre a consignação do IRS têm vindo a ser implementadas e estudar o impacto das mesmas e de que forma é que podem tornar-se mais eficazes, sob o principal objetivo de incentivar a participação dos contribuintes. Os resultados obtidos revelam que, embora o termo “consignação do IRS” seja amplamente conhecido, ainda persistem dúvidas sobre este processo, o que representa uma forte barreira às doações. No entanto, aqueles que já realizaram a consignação do IRS pelo menos uma vez, expressão uma opinião clara e positiva sobre o assunto, reforçando a necessidade da existência de campanhas que incentivem este primeiro passo.
The IRS consignment is a donation option that allows any taxpayer to help one of the charitable, religious, cultural or environmental institutions designated by the Customs Tax Authority, at no cost to the contributor. In this context, organizations have developed communication strategies with two main objectives: to inform individuals about this donation format and to make them aware of the need to support their specific cause. The aim of this study is to analyze how the institutions' communication campaigns on IRS consignment have been implemented and to study their impact and how they can become more effective, with the main objective of encouraging taxpayer participation. The results show that although the term “IRS consignment” is widely known, there are still doubts about this process, which represents a strong barrier to donations. However, those who have already consigned their personal income tax at least once express a clear and positive opinion on the subject, reinforcing the need for campaigns to encourage this first step.
The IRS consignment is a donation option that allows any taxpayer to help one of the charitable, religious, cultural or environmental institutions designated by the Customs Tax Authority, at no cost to the contributor. In this context, organizations have developed communication strategies with two main objectives: to inform individuals about this donation format and to make them aware of the need to support their specific cause. The aim of this study is to analyze how the institutions' communication campaigns on IRS consignment have been implemented and to study their impact and how they can become more effective, with the main objective of encouraging taxpayer participation. The results show that although the term “IRS consignment” is widely known, there are still doubts about this process, which represents a strong barrier to donations. However, those who have already consigned their personal income tax at least once express a clear and positive opinion on the subject, reinforcing the need for campaigns to encourage this first step.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Consignação IRS Doações Marketing social
