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A typology of rural arsonists : characterising patterns of criminal behaviour

datacite.subject.fosCiências Sociais::Psicologia
datacite.subject.sdg16:Paz, Justiça e Instituições Eficazes
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Rita
dc.contributor.authorTeles, Duarte
dc.contributor.authorProença, Luís
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Iris
dc.contributor.authorSoeiro, Cristina
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-27T15:12:28Z
dc.date.available2026-04-27T15:12:28Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractRural arsonists are responsible for a significant part of fires that cause environmental and community damage. Despite its prevalence in several countries, few studies have examined the characteristics and typologies of rural arsonists, contributing to the continuing lack of awareness of rural crime. Therefore, this study identifies the discriminant characteristics of rural arsonists and develops a typology of the criminal patterns associated with this rural crime. For this purpose, the sociodemographic and psychosocial characteristics, criminal behaviour and crime scene information of 450 rural arsonists’ criminal records were analysed. Findings indicate that 61% of rural arsonists had mental health and alcohol problems. However, compared to previous literature, most were older adults (M = 45.64; SD = 16.02), had no criminal record (66%) and were employed (54%). By focusing on overcoming the limitations of previous typologies, the current one has been improved conceptually and methodologically, resulting in the classification of rural arsonists into three groups: Expressive – Mental Health Problems (39%), Expressive – Alcohol Consumption (38%), and Instrumental – Socially Adjusted (23%). This study enhances the comprehension of rural crime and establishes the groundwork for future research in the field by increasing knowledge of the characteristics of Portuguese rural arsonists and assisting criminal investigations.eng
dc.identifier.citationRibeiro, R., Teles, D., Proença, L., Almeida, I., & Soeiro, C. (2025). A typology of rural arsonists: characterising patterns of criminal behaviour. Psychology, Crime & Law, 31(8), 895–914. https://doi.org/10.1080/1068316X.2024.2318373
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/1068316X.2024.2318373
dc.identifier.issn1477-2744
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/62902
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.1080/1068316X.2024.2318373
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectRural arson
dc.subjectmachine learning
dc.subjecttypology
dc.subjectclassification system
dc.titleA typology of rural arsonists : characterising patterns of criminal behavioureng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage914
oaire.citation.issue8
oaire.citation.startPage895
oaire.citation.titlePsychology, Crime & Law
oaire.citation.volume31
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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