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Publication
Programa de Tiro para o obus M114A1 155mm/23
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.17 MB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Abstract(s)
O presente Trabalho de Investigação Aplicada está subordinado ao tema “Programa de Tiro para o Obus M114A1 155mm /23”. O objetivo geral do trabalho é desenvolver uma calculadora de tiro que venha facilitar o trabalho do calculador dentro de um PCT, visto que a sua principal função é tornar todo o processo de tiro mais eficiente, ao obter os Elementos de Tiro e conseguirem empenhar-se sobre os objetivos o mais rapidamente possível. É também um objetivo rever e criar conhecimento ao nível do desenvolvimento deste tipo de software para que num futuro seja possível melhorar e adaptar as suas funcionalidades para o emprego operacional.
Relativamente ao método utilizado, optou-se pelo processo de design de Engenharia, uma vez que este remete para o desenvolvimento de produtos baseados em requisitos, utilizando para o efeito questionários com os utilizadores finais, ou seja, em que esses mesmos surgem da necessidade de alguém querer que um problema seja resolvido de forma efeciente e célere.
O trabalho encontra-se dividido em sete capitulos. O primeiro capítulo introduz o tema. O segundo capítulo refere-se ao Estado da Arte e é uma revisão da literatura sobre os temas relacionados com o desenvolvimento da calculadora. O terceiro capítulo refere-se ao método utilizado para a realização do trabalho. O quarto capítulo faz referência ao processo de recolha de dados e recolha de requisitos. O quinto capítulo demonstra sumariamente o trabalho computacional realizado, quer em Excel quer em código VBA. O sexto capítulo reflete os resultados, acabando por ser uma comparação entre a diferença do cálculo manual e esse mesmo cálculo na calculadora. As conclusões e recomendações finalizam assim com o sétimo capítulo.
Conclui-se que os requisitos mais importantes para o suporte de uma calculadora de tiro são a rapidez de cálculo e dispôr de todas as funcionalidades de cálculo de tiro, sendo que existem diversas formas de chegar a estes requisitos, seja ao nivel do método utilizado, que no presente caso foi recorrendo às TTN, seja ao nivel de onde é desenvolvido o programa e qual a linguagem utilizada para programar.
The Applied Research work is subordinated to the theme “Shooting Program for Obus M114A1 155mm /23”. The overall goal of the paper is to develop a PCT a shooting calculator that will facilitate the work of the calculator within a PCT, since the main task of having such a tool is to make whole shooting process more efficient by getting the Shooting Elements as quickly as possible and being able to commit to the objectives as quickly as possible. Also review and create knowledge in the development of this type of software so that in the future it is possible to improve and adapt its functionalities for operational employments. As for the method used, it was the Engineering design process, this method was used because it refers to the development of products based on requirements, using questionnaires with end users, in which these arise from the need for someone to want a problem to be solved in a effective and faster way. The work is divided into seven chapters. The first chapter introduces the theme. The second chapter refers to the State of the Art and is a review of the literature on the themes related to the development of the calculator. The third chapter refers to the method used for the development of the work. The fourth chapter refers to how the data collection process was carried out. The fifth chapter briefly demonstrates the computational work performed, both in Excel and in VBA code. The sixth chapter is the demonstration of the results, which turns out to be a comparison between the manual calculation and the difference that is to make that same calculation in the calculator. The conclusions and recommendations thus end with the seventh chapter. It is concluded that the most important requirements of a shooting calculator are the speed of calculation and the availability of all shooting features and that there are several ways to achieve these requirements, either at the level of the method used, that in the present case was based on the TTNs, or at the level where the program is developed and the language used to program.
The Applied Research work is subordinated to the theme “Shooting Program for Obus M114A1 155mm /23”. The overall goal of the paper is to develop a PCT a shooting calculator that will facilitate the work of the calculator within a PCT, since the main task of having such a tool is to make whole shooting process more efficient by getting the Shooting Elements as quickly as possible and being able to commit to the objectives as quickly as possible. Also review and create knowledge in the development of this type of software so that in the future it is possible to improve and adapt its functionalities for operational employments. As for the method used, it was the Engineering design process, this method was used because it refers to the development of products based on requirements, using questionnaires with end users, in which these arise from the need for someone to want a problem to be solved in a effective and faster way. The work is divided into seven chapters. The first chapter introduces the theme. The second chapter refers to the State of the Art and is a review of the literature on the themes related to the development of the calculator. The third chapter refers to the method used for the development of the work. The fourth chapter refers to how the data collection process was carried out. The fifth chapter briefly demonstrates the computational work performed, both in Excel and in VBA code. The sixth chapter is the demonstration of the results, which turns out to be a comparison between the manual calculation and the difference that is to make that same calculation in the calculator. The conclusions and recommendations thus end with the seventh chapter. It is concluded that the most important requirements of a shooting calculator are the speed of calculation and the availability of all shooting features and that there are several ways to achieve these requirements, either at the level of the method used, that in the present case was based on the TTNs, or at the level where the program is developed and the language used to program.
Description
Keywords
Calculadora de Tiro Elementos de Tiro Requisitos