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Evaluation of the ability of powdered milk to produce minitablets containing paracetamol for the paediatric population

dc.contributor.authorPinto, Joana T.
dc.contributor.authorBrachkova, Maryia I.
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Ana I.
dc.contributor.authorPinto, João F.
dc.date.accessioned2017-11-24T14:47:42Z
dc.date.available2017-11-24T14:47:42Z
dc.date.issued2016-06
dc.description.abstractThe work aims at evaluating the usefulness of powdered milk as a drug matrix for the production of minitablets specifically designed for children. Mixtures made of powdered milk, paracetamol, mannitol, sodium croscarmellose and magnesium stearate (evaluated for flow properties, cohesiveness and caking tendency) were compacted into beams (evaluated for deformation, elasticity and stiffness) and minitablets (evaluated for uniformity of mass, thickness, tensile strength and paracetamol mean dissolution time) and a 23 factorial design performed. The increase on milk fraction in the formulation improved the compressibility of paracetamol and hardness of compacts, reducing weight variation and paracetamol release. A marked decrease on the dissolution time was observed as sodium croscarmellose was added to the milk rich formulations. The increase of the compression force resulted in the production of thinner compacts but had little effect on dissolution time. The production of beams has shown that deformation, bending strength and stiffness increased with both milk and compaction pressure, and decreased with sodium croscarmellose, whereas elasticity decreased when all variables increased. Tensile strength and mean dissolution time described minitablets well, unlike compaction force. The study has proved that powdered milk is suitable for the production of minitablets by direct compression of poor compressible drugs.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationChemical Engineering Research and Design Volume 110, June 2016, Pages 171-182. Doi: 10.1016/j.cherd.2016.04.014pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.cherd.2016.04.014pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0263-8762
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/19498
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationPowdered medicinal milks for oral delivery of drugs in paediatrics (MedMilk)
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.cherd.2016.04.014pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectDirect-compressionpt_PT
dc.subjectMinitabletpt_PT
dc.subjectOral-deliverypt_PT
dc.subjectPaediatricspt_PT
dc.subjectParacetamolpt_PT
dc.subjectPowdered-Milkpt_PT
dc.titleEvaluation of the ability of powdered milk to produce minitablets containing paracetamol for the paediatric populationpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitlePowdered medicinal milks for oral delivery of drugs in paediatrics (MedMilk)
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FDTP-FTO%2F1057%2F2012/PT
oaire.citation.endPage182pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage171pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleChemical Engineering Research and Designpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume110pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublicationa0df4380-9007-4eab-b38d-fd36fc6745f6
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya0df4380-9007-4eab-b38d-fd36fc6745f6

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