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Age and gender effects in european portuguese spontaneous speech

2021Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorAlbuquerque, Luciana
dc.contributor.authorValente, Ana Rita
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Ana
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorFigueiredo, Daniela
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-20T10:34:07Z
dc.date.available2023-10-20T10:34:07Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractAging is part of the normal evolution of human beings. However, the knowledge about speech in the older ages is still dispersed and incomplete. Considering conflicting findings reported in prior research, this study aims to contribute to increase our knowledge about age effects on the spontaneous speech of Portuguese adults. In order to analyze the effects of age on rhythmic, intonation and voice quality domains, several parameters were extracted from spontaneous speech produced by 112 adults, aged between 35 and 97. Data were obtained through a picture description task. The results showed that the most consistent age-related effects are an increase in speech pauses, mainly in men, and a Harmonics-to-Noise Ratio (HNR) decrease in women. Speaking fundamental fre-quency (f0) tends to decrease in women and to slightly increase in men with age. These findings for Portuguese are in line with previous research suggesting that suprasegmental characteristics of speech change with age, with some gender differences.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3989/loquens.2021.077pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/47363
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisher[Editorial CSIC]pt_PT
dc.subjectagingpt_PT
dc.subjectspontaneous speechpt_PT
dc.subjectrhythmpt_PT
dc.subjectspeaking fundamental frequencypt_PT
dc.subjectenvejecimientopt_PT
dc.subjecthabla espontáneapt_PT
dc.subjectritmopt_PT
dc.subjectfrecuencia fundamentalpt_PT
dc.titleAge and gender effects in european portuguese spontaneous speechpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1-2pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleLoquenspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume8pt_PT
person.familyNameMartins Nunes Pereira Albuquerque
person.familyNameValente
person.familyNameTeixeira
person.familyNameOliveira
person.familyNameFigueiredo
person.givenNameLuciana Patrícia
person.givenNameAna Rita
person.givenNameAna
person.givenNameCatarina
person.givenNameDaniela
person.identifier.ciencia-id2316-8237-6F9C
person.identifier.ciencia-id4211-5C6A-E911
person.identifier.ciencia-idD619-A151-8BE2
person.identifier.ciencia-id9C1E-EF56-BC18
person.identifier.ciencia-idAF18-3794-1E6D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1654-3272
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0511-554X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8120-0148
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3389-3082
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3160-7871
person.identifier.ridGXZ-5760-2022
person.identifier.ridA-3100-2014
person.identifier.ridK-3226-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56414479600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55352833700
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7202385348
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35428165600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6701766970
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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