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Impact of shelf-life simulation on a self-adhesive composite : polymerization kinetics, chemical and color stability

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorSeoane, Helena
dc.contributor.authorChasqueira, Filipa
dc.contributor.authorAzul, Ana Mano
dc.contributor.authorPolido, Mário
dc.contributor.authorDelgado, António H. S.
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-03T10:09:51Z
dc.date.available2026-03-03T10:09:51Z
dc.date.issued2023-09
dc.description.abstractPurpose: To determine the polymerization kinetics and color stability of a self-adhesive and conventional resin composite after accelerated shelf-life simulation. Materials and Methods: Two composites were tested – universal Filtek Z250 (3M Oral Care) and self-adhesive Constic (DMG). They were stored for 2 months in an incubator to simulate an Arrhenius aging model (60ºC) and tested at 5 different time points. Polymerization kinetics (n = 3) were studied using an attenuated total reflectance technique (ATR), through continuous FTIR spectral acquisition (20 min). Spectra were obtained before, during and after 20 s of light curing. With the spectral data, qualitative analysis was performed yielding chemical stability, and quantitative data including extrapolated degree of conversion (DCmax) and polymerization rate (Rpmax) were assessed. To evaluate color stability (n = 3), a spectrophotometer was used to record CIELAB color parameters. Inferential statistics, including repeated measures two-way ANOVA were carried out at a significance level of 5%. Results: The composites did not appear to undergo significant chemical changes after 2 months of accelerated aging. There was a significant impact of aging on the mean DCmax (p < 0.001). Similarly, a reduction in Rpmax, measured for both composites, was also noted (ANOVA; Z = 203.7; p < 0.001). The two-way ANOVA confirmed that the composite had no influence on the color stability (F = 0.94; p = 0.34), while aging did (p = 0.013). Conclusion: Minimal changes in absorbance levels were noted for both composites, without overly affecting their chemical composition. The presence of an acidic monomer did not seem to potentiate the degradation of the self-adhesive composite. This composite even showed greater color stability after aging.eng
dc.identifier.citationSeoane, H., Chasqueira, F., Azul, A. M., Polido, M., & Delgado, A. H. (2023). Impact of Shelf-Life Simulation on a Self-Adhesive Composite: Polymerization Kinetics, Chemical and Color Stability. The journal of adhesive dentistry, 25, 167–176. https://doi.org/10.3290/j.jad.b4368821
dc.identifier.doi10.3290/j.jad.b4368821
dc.identifier.issn1757-9988
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/61940
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherQuintessence
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.3290/j.jad.b4368821
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectcolor stability
dc.subjectresin composite
dc.subjectpolymerization
dc.subjectself-adhesive composite
dc.subjectshelf-life
dc.titleImpact of shelf-life simulation on a self-adhesive composite : polymerization kinetics, chemical and color stabilityeng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage176
oaire.citation.startPage167
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Adhesive Dentistry
oaire.citation.volume25
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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