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A promising and low-cost prototype to evaluate the motor pattern of nutritive and non-nutritive suction in newborns

dc.contributor.authorCunha, Manuel
dc.contributor.authorBarreiros, João
dc.contributor.authorPereira, José Miguel Costa Dias
dc.contributor.authorViegas, Vítor
dc.contributor.authorBanha, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorDiniz, Ana
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Margarida
dc.contributor.authorBarroso, Rosalina
dc.contributor.authorCarreiro, Helena
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-03T10:32:05Z
dc.date.available2020-01-03T10:32:05Z
dc.date.issued2019-10
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Non-nutritive sucking (NNS) plays an important role in stabilizing the preterm, providing oral muscle training opportunity for nutritive sucking (NS). We aim to determine if the prototype tested allows a precise evaluation of suction pattern characteristics (rhythmic structure and pressure). We also aim to investigate the role of maturation in the variation of NNS an NS pattern in preterm infants. Methods: The patented prototype is non-invasive, low-cost and easily applicable to clinical ecological practice, measures the pressure exerted on a pacifier in newborn’s mouth. Samples were acquired continuously during a 10-minute period in 12 preterm (mean gestational age [GA] 29.9 ± 1.6 weeks) and 4 term neonates (GA 39.5 ± 1.4 weeks). Bursts, suctions per burst, pauses, suction frequency and pressure were analyzed to describe temporal structure and dynamic characteristics of NNS. Results: The NNS pattern was characterized by bursts duration 4.3 ± 2.2 s, number of sucks per burst 7.4 ± 3.2, sucking frequency 2.1 ± 0.4 Hz and sucking pressure 10.3 ± 4.5 mmHg. There were significant differences between the preterm and term groups in NNS sucking frequency (2.1 Hz vs 1.6 Hz; p = 0.008). Conclusion: The device is non-invasive and can easily be used in clinical practice in low GA newborns, in an ecological environment. It allows the evaluation of NNS patterns maturation and, at the same time, the use of the device pacifier promotes NNS, which is important in the process of acquiring feeding autonomy in preterm infants.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCunha, M., Barreiros, J., Pereira, J. D., Viegas, V., Banha, C., Diniz, A., … & Carreiro, H. (2019). A Promising and low-cost prototype to evaluate the motor pattern of nutritive and non-nutritive suction in newborns. Journal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine, 8(2), pp. 1-11.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.7363/080220pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2281-0692
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/30678
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectNewbornpt_PT
dc.subjectNon-nutritive suckingpt_PT
dc.subjectPretermpt_PT
dc.subjectPrototypept_PT
dc.subjectPressure measurementpt_PT
dc.titleA promising and low-cost prototype to evaluate the motor pattern of nutritive and non-nutritive suction in newbornspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicinept_PT
person.familyNameDias Pereira
person.givenNameJosé Miguel Costa
person.identifier.ciencia-id6D1C-0FC6-F67C
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0183-132X
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione1886b87-4ac6-44f4-9503-87b7c3049433
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye1886b87-4ac6-44f4-9503-87b7c3049433

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