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Golf-putting performance in skilled golfers at different distances to the hole

2021Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorDias, Gonçalo
dc.contributor.authorCouceiro, Micael
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Rui
dc.contributor.authorVaz, Vasco
dc.contributor.authorM. L. Martins, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorGama, José
dc.contributor.authorCastro, Maria António
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-21T14:43:40Z
dc.date.available2023-09-21T14:43:40Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractGolf putting occurs under highly variable conditions. Therefore, adapting to different putting distances is a challenge that the golfer faces and understanding the variables underlying performance in this task is important. The main objective of this study was to analyse the golf-putting performance in skilled golfers at different distances to the hole. Fourteen highly skilled golfers, adult male and right-handed (41.5 ± 13.2 years with an average handicap of 2.3 ± 1.7) performed the golf putting on a natural grass green, completing a total of 120 randomly ordered trials, 30 trials at each of the four different practice conditions (1, 2, 3, and 4 m away from the hole). A smart engineered putter (InPutter) was used as the data acquisition instrument to record several process variables at 100 Hz. Results indicated that golf-putting distances constrained movement organisation variables in specific ways. For example, as the distance to the hole changes, so do the informational constraints, shaping how a golfer needs to regulate performance. We concluded that the effects of different golf-putting distances required the implementation of functional solutions uniquely adjusted to each player. Furthermore, the perception that the player withdrew from the properties of the context (e.g., distance to the hole) was important to adapt the golf-putting process variables (e.g., amplitude and duration of the movement, among others). All these factors led to a decisive influence on how the golfer hit the ball and adjusted his performance. A major implication of developing a better understanding of the role of performance in golf putting is that coaches and players should allow functional movement behaviours to emerge during practice.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/app112411785pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/46696
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.subjecttask constraintspt_PT
dc.subjectpro-golfer analysispt_PT
dc.subjectmotor performancept_PT
dc.subjectwireless technologypt_PT
dc.subjectInPutterpt_PT
dc.titleGolf-putting performance in skilled golfers at different distances to the holept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBaselpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage13pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue24pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleApplied Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume11pt_PT
person.familyNameDias
person.familyNameCouceiro
person.familyNameMendes
person.familyNameMartins
person.familyNameGama
person.familyNameFerreira de Castro
person.givenNameGonçalo Nuno Figueiredo
person.givenNameMicael
person.givenNameRui
person.givenNameFernando Manuel Lourenço
person.givenNameJosé
person.givenNameMaria António
person.identifier1146183
person.identifier722571
person.identifier0000000070715256
person.identifierK-7369-2013
person.identifier.ciencia-id131E-C0FA-7834
person.identifier.ciencia-id0B14-ED18-23C4
person.identifier.ciencia-idA71F-1E22-D496
person.identifier.ciencia-id8512-5BB4-6DFD
person.identifier.ciencia-id5D18-3D48-7C7B
person.identifier.ciencia-id3914-A4F3-5395
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3774-6661
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6641-6090
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2433-5193
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1812-2300
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9598-2515
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1500-355X
person.identifier.ridG-4342-2010
person.identifier.ridAAK-6934-2020
person.identifier.scopus-author-id14324779000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35076901800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id54881476100
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57217191490
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55195135300
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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