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Papel do enfermeiro veterinário na triagem e monitorização de urgências veterinárias
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Este relatório surge no seguimento do estágio, de duração de 3 meses, realizado no
hospital SOSvet em Almada, no âmbito da Licenciatura em Enfermagem Veterinária da
Escola Superior Agrária de Elvas. O objetivo do estágio prendeu-se em desenvolver as
competências já lecionadas na área da enfermagem veterinária, acompanhando casos
clínicos, auxiliando em consultas clinicas e de enfermagem, realizando exames
complementares de diagnóstico como analises sanguíneas, raio x e ecografias,
participando em cirurgias e monitorizando anestesicamente animais intervencionados.
Em termos de dados quantitativos foram observadas 326 consultas, realizados 320
exames complementares de diagnóstico, auxiliadas 91 cirurgias e anestesias, 723 tarefas
feitas na parte de hospitalização e 62 urgências analisadas e socorridas. Foi ainda redigida
uma pesquisa bibliográfica sobre a função do enfermeiro veterinário em triagem e
monitorização de urgências veterinárias. A pesquisa engloba 4 casos clínicos onde é
demonstrado o papel do enfermeiro veterinário desde a triagem telefónica, quando
existente, até à monitorização pós-urgência, são ainda utilizados os vários sistemas de
triagem de medicina humana de forma a compará-los. A triagem passa por avaliar o
doente em questão e priorizar o atendimento do que se encontre num estado mais
grave. Deve ser realizado por enfermeiros veterinários experientes e em menos de 60
segundos. Os sistemas de triagem em medicina veterinária não são muito utilizados mas
se bem implementados podem ser extremamente úteis na priorização do atendimento
de urgências. A monitorização faz parte do papel do enfermeiro veterinário e se bem
realizada conduz ao sucesso da resposta do animal, do tratamento e do seu prognóstico
This work is the result of the three month internship at the Hospital SOSvet in Almada. It was performed as part of the veterinary nursing degree of the Escola Superior Agrária de Elvas. The internship objectives were the development of the competences already taught in the area of Veterinary Nursing, as well as the follow-up of clinics cases, assisting in clinical and nursing consultations, performing complementary diagnostic tests such as blood tests, x-rays and ultrasounds, participating in surgeries and monitoring anesthetized animals. In terms of quantitative data, 326 consultations were observed, 320 complementary diagnostic tests were performed, 91 surgeries and anesthesia were assisted, 723 tasks were performed in the hospitalization section and 62 emergencies analyzed and rescued. A bibliographical research was also written on the role of the veterinary nurse in triage and monitoring of veterinary emergencies. The research includes 4 clinical cases where the role of the veterinary nurse is demonstrated, from telephone triage, when available, to post-emergency monitoring. The various human medicine triage systems are used in order to compare them. Triage involves assessing the patient in question and prioritizing care for those in a more serious condition. It must be performed by experienced veterinary nurses and in less than 60 seconds. Veterinary medicine triage systems are not widely used, but if well implemented, they can be extremely useful in prioritizing emergency care. Monitoring is part of the role of the veterinary nurse and if performed well, it affects the success of the animal's response to treatment and its prognosis.
This work is the result of the three month internship at the Hospital SOSvet in Almada. It was performed as part of the veterinary nursing degree of the Escola Superior Agrária de Elvas. The internship objectives were the development of the competences already taught in the area of Veterinary Nursing, as well as the follow-up of clinics cases, assisting in clinical and nursing consultations, performing complementary diagnostic tests such as blood tests, x-rays and ultrasounds, participating in surgeries and monitoring anesthetized animals. In terms of quantitative data, 326 consultations were observed, 320 complementary diagnostic tests were performed, 91 surgeries and anesthesia were assisted, 723 tasks were performed in the hospitalization section and 62 emergencies analyzed and rescued. A bibliographical research was also written on the role of the veterinary nurse in triage and monitoring of veterinary emergencies. The research includes 4 clinical cases where the role of the veterinary nurse is demonstrated, from telephone triage, when available, to post-emergency monitoring. The various human medicine triage systems are used in order to compare them. Triage involves assessing the patient in question and prioritizing care for those in a more serious condition. It must be performed by experienced veterinary nurses and in less than 60 seconds. Veterinary medicine triage systems are not widely used, but if well implemented, they can be extremely useful in prioritizing emergency care. Monitoring is part of the role of the veterinary nurse and if performed well, it affects the success of the animal's response to treatment and its prognosis.
Description
Keywords
Enfermagem Veterinária Pequenos Animais de Companhia Urgências Veterinárias Monitorização Triagem Veterinary Nursing Urgencies Monitoring Triage Small animal of company