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The effect of nutritional intervention in nutritional risk screening on hospitalised lung cancer patients

2024-12-24Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Raquel
dc.contributor.authorCabrita, Bruno
dc.contributor.authorCunha, Ângela
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Sónia
dc.contributor.authorPM Lima, João
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Diana
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Fernando
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-02T14:56:52Z
dc.date.available2025-01-02T14:56:52Z
dc.date.issued2024-12-24
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Background: Lung cancer (LC) patients are prone to suffer from malnutrition. Malnutrition negatively affects patients’ response to therapy, increases the incidence of treatment-related side effects, and decreases survival. Early identification of LC patients who are malnourished or at risk of malnutrition can promote recovery and improve prognosis. Objective: This study aimed to assess the risk and nutritional status of lung cancer patients who are hospitalised, as well as to evaluate the impact of nutritional intervention on the risk of malnutrition. Methods: From January 2022 to December 2023, 53 LC patients hospitalised in a pulmonology department had their nutritional risk (initial and final) and nutritional status (initial) assessed. All were selected for nutritional intervention. Nutrition counselling was the first intervention option, along with dietary changes with/without oral nutritional supplements. Results: At the time of hospitalisation, 90.6% of the patients were at nutritional risk, 45.3% were classified as moderately malnourished, and 35.8% were classified as severely underweight. After the hospitalisation, 73.6% were at nutritional risk at the time of discharge, suggesting a statistically significant decrease in the number of patients with nutritional risk. Conclusions: Most LC patients hospitalised presented an altered nutritional status. Our study suggests that a nutritional intervention must be implemented to reduce malnutrition risk, which may impact prognosis. The comprehensive nutritional problems experienced by LC patients require nutritional assessment and improved individually tailored nutritional support.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationOliveira, R.; Cabrita, B.; Cunha, Â.; Silva, S.; Lima, J.P.M.; Martins, D.; Mendes, F. The Effect of Nutritional Intervention in Nutritional Risk Screening on Hospitalised Lung Cancer Patients. Nutrients 2025, 17, 6. https://doi.org/10.3390/ nu17010006pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/ nu17010006pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2072-6643
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/53404
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectNutrition assessmentpt_PT
dc.subjectNutrition therapypt_PT
dc.subjectLung cancerpt_PT
dc.subjectAvaliação nutricionalpt_PT
dc.subjectTerapia nutricionalpt_PT
dc.subjectNeoplasias pulmonarespt_PT
dc.titleThe effect of nutritional intervention in nutritional risk screening on hospitalised lung cancer patientspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBasel, Switzerlandpt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleNutrientspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume17pt_PT
person.familyNameOliveira
person.familyNameCabrita
person.familyNameLima
person.familyNameMartins
person.familyNameMendes
person.givenNameRaquel
person.givenNameBruno
person.givenNameJoão
person.givenNameDiana
person.givenNameFernando
person.identifier.ciencia-idC011-AACB-1E4C
person.identifier.ciencia-id7C1B-E54F-7D15
person.identifier.ciencia-idCA17-897B-FA91
person.identifier.ciencia-id411F-DB62-27F7
person.identifier.ciencia-id6B14-CDEA-CCAE
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1903-4510
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7832-051X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0157-8368
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1457-8992
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5205-8939
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57218270208
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0b72c9dd-ad51-461a-b5ea-1fa8f3ecde0f
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery80fd11cb-dd17-4836-a2b6-39a0b67b4663

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