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Chronic Intestinal Failure and Short Bowel Syndrome in Adults: The State of the Art

dc.contributor.authorVara-Luiz, F
dc.contributor.authorGlória, L
dc.contributor.authorMendes, I
dc.contributor.authorCarlos, S
dc.contributor.authorGuerra, P
dc.contributor.authorNunes, G
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, CS
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, A
dc.contributor.authorSantos, AP
dc.contributor.authorFonseca, J
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-05T19:14:09Z
dc.date.available2025-01-05T19:14:09Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractBackground: Short bowel syndrome (SBS) is a devastating malabsorptive condition and the most common cause of chronic intestinal failure (CIF). During the intestinal rehabilitation process, patients may need parenteral support for months or years, parenteral nutrition (PN), or hydration/electrolyte supplementation, as a bridge for the desired enteral autonomy. Summary: Several classification criteria have been highlighted to reflect different perspectives in CIF. The management of CIF-SBS in adults is a multidisciplinary process that aims to reduce gastrointestinal secretions, slow transit, correct/prevent malnutrition, dehydration, and specific nutrient deficiencies, and prevent refeeding syndrome. The nutritional support team should have the expertise to take care of these complex patients: fluid support; oral, enteral, and PN; disease/PN-related complications; pharmacologic treatment; and surgical prevention/treatment. Key messages: CIF-SBS is a complex disease with undesired consequences, if not adequately identified and managed. A comprehensive approach performed by a multidisciplinary team is essential to reduce PN dependence, promote enteral independence, and improve quality of life.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGE Port J Gastroenterol . 2024 May 23;31(6):388-400.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1159/000538938pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/53436
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectIntestino Delgadopt_PT
dc.subjectSíndrome do Intestino Curtopt_PT
dc.subjectNutrição Parentéricapt_PT
dc.subjectIntestine, Smallpt_PT
dc.subjectShort Bowel Syndromept_PT
dc.subjectParenteral Nutritionpt_PT
dc.titleChronic Intestinal Failure and Short Bowel Syndrome in Adults: The State of the Artpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage400pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage388pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleGE - Portuguese Journal of Gastroenterologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume31pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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