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Consensus must be found on intravenous fluid therapy management in trauma patients

dc.contributor.authorMota, Mauro
dc.contributor.authorReis Santos, Margarida
dc.contributor.authorCunha, Madalena
dc.contributor.authorMelo, Filipe
dc.contributor.authorNeves, Hugo
dc.contributor.authorAbrantes, Tito
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-21T12:19:38Z
dc.date.available2020-02-21T12:19:38Z
dc.date.issued2020-01
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Trauma is an important cause of death among young people and 30-40% of this mortality rate is due to hypovolemic shock, intensified by trauma’s lethal triad: Hypothermia, Acidosis, and Coagulopathy. Nurses are responsible for managing fluid therapy administration in trauma victims. The purpose of this study is to analyse the reasons why intravenous fluid therapy is recommended for trauma patients’ hemodynamic stabilization. Methods: This narrative literature review included published and unpublished studies in English, Spanish or Portuguese between 1994 and January 2019. The search results were analyzed by two independent reviewers. Inclusion criteria encompasses quantitative studies involving trauma victims aged over 18 who underwent fluid therapy in a prehospital assessment context. Results& Discussion: 11 quantitative studies were included. 9 involved the use of fluid therapy for hypotension treatment and 2 of the studies analyzed involved the use of warmed fluid therapy for hypothermia treatment. The analysis performed reveals that the administration of aggressive fluid therapy seems to be responsible for the worsening of the lethal triad. In the presence of traumatic brain injury, permissive hypotension is not allowed due to the negative impact on cerebral perfusion pressure. Used as warming measure, warmed fluid therapy does not seem to have a significant impact on body temperature. Conclusions: There is no consensus regarding the administration of fluid therapy to trauma patients. This conclusion clearly supports the need to develop more randomized controlled trials in order to understand the effectiveness of such measure when it comes to control hypovolemia and hypothermia.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMota, M., Reis Santos, M., Cunha, M., Melo, F., Neves, H., Abrantes, T. Consensus must be found on intravenous fluid therapy management in trauma patients. Suplemento digital Rev ROL Enferm 2020; 43(1): 374-379pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0210-5020
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/31494
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherEdiciones ROLpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://e-rol.es/producto/suplemento-enero-2020/
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectTraumapt_PT
dc.subjectFluid Therapypt_PT
dc.subjectHypotermiapt_PT
dc.subjectHypotensionpt_PT
dc.titleConsensus must be found on intravenous fluid therapy management in trauma patientspt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage379pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage374pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleRevista ROL de Enfermeríapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume43pt_PT
person.familyNameReis Santos
person.givenNameMargarida
person.identifier.ciencia-id9813-185A-AC20
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7948-9317
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9ae620cf-8b78-4888-9a0f-5d11168cb36d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9ae620cf-8b78-4888-9a0f-5d11168cb36d

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