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Numerical modeling of cosmic-ray transport in the heliosphere and interpretation of the proton-to-helium ratio in Solar Cycle 24

dc.contributor.authorNicola Tomassetti
dc.contributor.authorFernando Barão
dc.contributor.authorBruna Bertucci
dc.contributor.authorEmanuele Fiandrini
dc.contributor.authorMiguel Orcinha
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-09T18:36:20Z
dc.date.available2020-11-09T18:36:20Z
dc.date.issued2019-06-27
dc.description.abstractThanks to space-borne experiments of cosmic-ray (CR) detection, such as the AMS and PAMELA missions in low-Earth orbit, or the Voyager-1 spacecraft in the interstellar space, a large collection of multi-channel and time-resolved CR data has become available. Recently, the AMS experiment has released new precision data, on the proton and helium fluxes in CRs, measured on monthly basis during its first six years of mission. The AMS data reveal a remarkable long-term behavior in the temporal evolution of the proton-to-helium ratio at rigidity $R = p/Z <$ 3 GV. As we have argued in a recent work, such a behavior may reflect the transport properties of low-rigidity CRs in the inteplanetary space. In particular, it can be caused by mass/charge dependence of the CR diffusion coefficient. In this paper, we present our developments in the numerical modeling of CR transport in the Milky Way and in the heliosphere. Within our model, and with the help of approximated analytical solutions, we describe in details the relations between the properties of CR diffusion and the time-dependent evolution of the proton-to-helium ratio.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.asr.2019.06.025pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/34015
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.relationCollaboration in the International Space Station experiment AMS for the detection of intermediate energy cosmic rays
dc.titleNumerical modeling of cosmic-ray transport in the heliosphere and interpretation of the proton-to-helium ratio in Solar Cycle 24pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleCollaboration in the International Space Station experiment AMS for the detection of intermediate energy cosmic rays
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/CERN%2FFIS-PAR%2F0020%2F2017/PT
oaire.citation.endPage2489pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue12pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage2477pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAdvances in Space Researchpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume64pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublicationefe763d0-5a2d-43cb-894c-2125ba11b13f
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryefe763d0-5a2d-43cb-894c-2125ba11b13f

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