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Development and Psychometric Properties of the Therapeutic Relationship Assessment Scale–Patient (<scp>TRAS</scp>‐Patient)

2024-10-09Journal article Open access
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datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Joana Catarina Ferreira
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Joana Isabel Ferreira
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Ana Rita Martins
dc.contributor.authorTrindade, Ana Carolina Gonçalves
dc.contributor.authorSequeira, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorRoldán Merino, Juan Francisco
dc.contributor.authorMoreno Poyato, Antonio Rafael
dc.contributor.authorSampaio, Francisco
dc.date.accessioned2025-06-11T14:41:14Z
dc.date.available2025-06-11T14:41:14Z
dc.date.issued2024-10-09
dc.description.abstractThe therapeutic relationship plays a crucial role in nursing care for people with mental illness. Adopting a systemic and person‐centred approach that considers the individual experiences and needs of the person is paramount. However, no instruments were found in the literature designed to evaluate the nurse–patient therapeutic relationship from the perspective of a person with mental illness. This study aimed to develop and evaluate the psychometric properties of an instrument for assessing the quality of the nurse–patient therapeutic relationship from the patient's perspective. An e‐Delphi study was conducted to develop the assessment tool, and a psychometric study was carried out to examine its psychometric properties. The sample comprised 240 adults with mental illness. Internal consistency was assessed using Cronbach's alpha and the Omega coefficient. The final structure of the assessment instrument included 24 items distributed across two factors, explaining 64.2% of the variance. Cronbach's alpha was 0.94, and the Omega coefficient was 0.96. The intraclass correlation coefficient was 0.84 (95% CI: 0.66–0.92). The therapeutic relationship assessment scale (TRAS‐Patient) shows good psychometric properties. This is a relevant tool for assessing the quality of the nurse–patient therapeutic relationship from the patient's perspective, thus promoting a patient‐centred approach and responding to the patient's needs. Mental health nurses can access a tool for evaluating the nurse–patient therapeutic relationship centred on disciplinary knowledge. This enables patient involvement in care, enhanced care and person‐centred practice.por
dc.identifier.citationCoelho, J. C. F., Ribeiro, J. I. F., Ribeiro, A. R. M., Trindade, A. C. G., da Sequeira, C. A., Roldán Merino, J. F., Moreno Poyato, A. R., & Sampaio, F. M. C. (2025). Development and Psychometric Properties of the Therapeutic Relationship Assessment Scale-Patient (TRAS-Patient). International journal of mental health nursing, 34(1), e13422. https://doi.org/10.1111/inm.13422
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/inm.13422
dc.identifier.issn1445-8330
dc.identifier.issn1447-0349
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/57978
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relationRISE - LA/P/0053/2020
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/inm.13422
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Mental Health Nursing
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectmental health
dc.subjectnurse–patient relations
dc.subjectpatient‐centred care
dc.subjectpsychiatric nursing
dc.subjectpsychometrics
dc.titleDevelopment and Psychometric Properties of the Therapeutic Relationship Assessment Scale–Patient (<scp>TRAS</scp>‐Patient)eng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Mental Health Nursing
oaire.citation.volume34
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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