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A critical review of the prevalence of cleft lip and cleft palate in Arab countries

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorBugaighis, Iman
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-27T13:29:53Z
dc.date.available2026-04-27T13:29:53Z
dc.date.issued2025-08
dc.description.abstractBackground: Orofacial cleft can occur as an isolated birth defect, a nonsyndromic abnormality, or as part of a syndrome with multiple congenital anomalies, and its prevalence can vary by ethnicity, sex and geographic location. Aim: To review literature on the prevalence of orofacial cleft in Arab countries. Methods: A search of relevant publications, in English, on the prevalence of orofacial cleft in Arab countries was performed on Web of Science, PubMed, Google Scholar and Scopus using several keywords, including the name of each Arab country. Results: Our findings show an average prevalence of orofacial cleft of 1.1 per 1000 livebirths, with a range of 0.3-2.6 per 1000 livebirths in the Arab countries. There were inconsistencies in reporting for the different countries and in the methodologies used. Various publications from the same countries reported different prevalence figures. Conclusions: The inconsistency in the findings from this study indicate an urgent need for Arab countries to establish comprehensive national birth defect surveillance systems or expand existing systems to provide reliable and up-to-date evidence for policy, practice and interventions.eng
dc.identifier.citationBugaighis I. (2025). A critical review of the prevalence of cleft lip and cleft palate in Arab countries. Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit, 31(7), 471–477. https://doi.org/10.26719/2025.31.7.471
dc.identifier.doi10.26719/2025.31.7.471
dc.identifier.issn1687-1634
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/62896
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherWorld Health Organization
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.26719/2025.31.7.471
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.subjectArabic countries
dc.subjectbirth defect
dc.subjectcleft lip
dc.subjectcleft palate
dc.subjectcraniofacial anomaly
dc.subjectorofacial cleft
dc.titleA critical review of the prevalence of cleft lip and cleft palate in Arab countrieseng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage477
oaire.citation.issue7
oaire.citation.startPage471
oaire.citation.titleEastern Mediterranean Health Journal
oaire.citation.volume31
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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