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The Portuguese long version of the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire II (COPSOQ II) - a validation study

dc.contributor.authorRosário, S
dc.contributor.authorAzevedo, LF
dc.contributor.authorFonseca, JA
dc.contributor.authorNienhaus, A
dc.contributor.authorNübling, M
dc.contributor.authorda Costa, JT
dc.date.accessioned2017-08-24T20:33:05Z
dc.date.available2017-08-24T20:33:05Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Psychosocial risks are now widely recognised as one of the biggest challenges for occupational safety and health (OSH) and a major public health concern. The aim of this paper is to investigate the Portuguese long version of the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire II (COPSOQ II), in order to analyse the psychometric properties of the instrument and to validate it. METHODS: The Portuguese COPSOQ II was issued to a total of 745 Portuguese employees from both private and public organisations across several economic sectors at a baseline and then 2 weeks later. Methodological quality appraisal was based on COnsensus-based Standards for the selection of health Measurement INstruments (COSMIN) recommendations. An analysis of the psychometric properties of the long version of COPSOQ II (internal consistency, intraclass correlation coefficient, floor and ceiling effects, response rate, missing values, mean and standard deviation, exploratory factor analysis) was performed to determine the validity and reliability of the instrument. RESULTS: The COPSOQ II had a response rate of 60.6% (test) and a follow-up response rate of 59.5% (retest). In general, a Cronbach's alpha of the COPSOQ scales (test and retest) was above the conventional threshold of 0.70. The test-retest reliability estimated by the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) showed a higher reliability for most of the scales, above the conventional 0.7, except for eight scales. The proportion of the missing values was less than 1.3%, except for two scales. The average scores and standard deviations showed similar results to the original Danish study, except for eight scales. All of the scales had low floor and ceiling effects, with one exception. Overall, the exploratory factor analysis presented good results in 27 scales assuming a reflective measurement model. The hypothesized factor structure under a reflective model was not supported in 14 scales and for some but not all of these scales the explanation may be a formative measurement model. CONCLUSION: The Portuguese long version of COPSOQ II is a reliable and valid instrument for assessing psychosocial risks in the workplace. Although the results are good for most of the scales, there are those that should be evaluated in greater depth in future studies. This instrument may contribute to the promotion of a healthy working environment and workforce, providing clear benefits for companies and employees.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationJ Occup Med Toxicol. 2017 Aug 9;12:24.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12995-017-0170-9pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/18864
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectProfessional Burnoutpt_PT
dc.subjectSaúde Mentalpt_PT
dc.subjectDoenças Profissionaispt_PT
dc.subjectBurnout, Professionalpt_PT
dc.subjectInquéritos e Questionáriospt_PT
dc.subjectOccupational Diseasespt_PT
dc.subjectPsychiatric Status Rating Scalespt_PT
dc.subjectSurveys and Questionnairespt_PT
dc.subjectMental Healthpt_PT
dc.titleThe Portuguese long version of the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire II (COPSOQ II) - a validation studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage24pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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